Reference height calibration scheme for modular multi-modality medical imaging system
A reference height calibration procedure obtains a reference error value, which can be used to adjust a height calibration parameter for registering the fields of view (FOVs) of the modules of a multi-modality medical imaging system such as a SPECT-CT imaging system.
1. A method for calibrating height differences between modules in a loosely coupled multi-modality medical imaging system, comprising:
imaging, with a nuclear imaging modality of said system, a point source placed at a known height with respect to a patient bed, wherein said patient bed is located at a known reference level;
calculating a design height using a first known distance between a known location on said nuclear imaging modality and said patient bed at said known reference level, a second known distance between said known location and a central line of a field of view of said nuclear imaging modality, and said known height;
calculating, from said point source image, a measured distance of said point source from a center of said field of view;
calculating a reference error as a difference between said measured distance and said design height; and
storing said reference error to adjust the height of said patient bed during a multi-modality imaging procedure.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein one of the modules is a computed tomography (CT) scanner, and the steps are repeated whenever the CT scanner performs re-alignment calibration with the bed.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said reference error is further used to adjust a height registration parameter between said modules.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said nuclear imaging modality is a dual-head gamma camera.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said heads are oriented at 90 degrees with respect to each other during said imaging of said point source.
6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said known location on said dual-head gamma camera is a pivot point for swiveling of the heads of said gamma camera.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said design height is determined by subtracting said second known distance and said known height from said first known distance.