Combustor for a gas turbine engine with effusion cooled baffle
View Patent ↗A combustor ( 1 ) for a gas turbine engine, particularly for a gas turbine having sequential combustion, includes a combustor wall ( 4 ) defining a mixing region ( 5 ) and a combustion region ( 6 ). The mixing region ( 5 ) has at least one first inlet ( 2 ) for introducing combustion air into the mixing region ( 5 ) and at least one second inlet for introducing fuel into the mixing region ( 5 ), the combustion region ( 6 ) extending downstream of the mixing region. The mixing region ( 5 ) crosses over to the combustion region ( 6 ) in a transition region ( 14 ). A baffle ( 9 ) extends from the transition region ( 14 ) generally in the downstream direction ( 15 ), forming at least one space ( 10 ) between the combustor wall ( 4 ) and the baffle ( 9 ).
1. A combustor for a gas turbine engine, comprising:
a combustor wall defining a mixing region and a combustion region, the mixing region comprising at least one first inlet for introducing combustion air into the mixing region and at least one second inlet for introducing fuel into the mixing region, the combustion region extending downstream of the mixing region, the mixing region crossing over to the combustion region in a transition region; and
a baffle extending from the transition region generally in the downstream direction, forming at least one space between the combustor wall and the baffle, the baffle comprising holes for effusion cooling of the baffle with air or combustion gas.
2. The combustor according to claim 1 , wherein the cross sectional area of the combustor increases between the mixing region and the combustion region.
3. The combustor according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a combustion front panel; and
wherein the baffle extends generally in the flow direction from the combustion front panel.
4. The combustor according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a cooling fluid in the space between the combustor wall and the baffle.
5. The combustor according to claim 1 , further comprising cooling air or exhaust gas in the baffle.
6. The combustor according to claim 1 , wherein the axial length of baffle is such that a secondary flame can be created during combustion.
7. The combustor according to claim 1 , wherein the combustor is an SEV combustor and comprises a fuel lance which projects into the combustor, and wherein the at least one second inlet for introducing fuel into the combustor is located on the fuel lance.
8. The combustor according to claim 1 , wherein the combustor is an AEV combustor having through slots or holes in the walls of the combustor, and wherein the at least one first inlet and the at least one second inlet comprise said slots or holes.
9. A sequentially operated gas turbine comprising a combustor according to claim 1 .