Energy storage device and associated method
An energy storage device is provided that includes a separator having a first surface and a second surface. The first surface defines at least a portion of a cathodic chamber, and the second surface defines an anodic chamber. The cathodic chamber includes an alkali metal halide that forms an ion that is capable of conducting through the separator. The anodic chamber has a volume that is filled with a consumable fluid. The amount of the consumable fluid is greater than 90 percent by volume of the anodic chamber volume. Furthermore, the consumable fluid is reactive with an ionic species of the alkali metal halide. A method of sealing the energy storage device is also provided.
1. A method, comprising;
filling an anodic chamber in an energy storage device with oxygen as a consumable fluid in an amount greater than about 90 percent by volume;
filling the cathodic chamber with an alkali metal halide;
sealing the energy storage device after filling the anodic chamber and the cathodic chamber,
charging the energy storage device to consume a substantial amount of oxygen by reaction into a fluid or solid physical state; and
evacuating the anodic chamber by reducing a pressure in the anodic chamber on reaction of oxygen into the fluid or solid physical state.
2. The method as defined in claim 1 , further comprising reducing a pressure difference of the anodic chamber across a separator relative to a cathodic chamber by evacuating the anodic chamber on consumption of oxygen.
3. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein charging the energy storage device comprises reacting oxygen with an ionic species of an alkali metal halide.
4. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein sealing is carried out at a temperature from about 100 degrees Celsius to about 600 degrees Celsius.
5. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein sealing the energy storage device comprises sealing the device under partial vacuum.