Method for regenerating a solid reactant
View Patent ↗A method for regenerating a solid reactant includes streaming the solid reactant into an inlet port of a contact or vessel and heating the solid reactant inside the contactor vessel, streaming a purge oxidant into an oxidant port of the contactor vessel to reduce a partial pressure of gas released from the solid reactant, venting the gas from a gas port of the contactor vessel, and removing the solid reactant from a discharge port of the contactor vessel.
1. A method for regenerating a solid reactant, the method comprising steps of:
(a) streaming the solid reactant into an inlet port of a contactor vessel and heating the solid reactant inside the contactor vessel;
(b) streaming a purge oxidant into an oxidant port of the contactor vessel to reduce a partial pressure of a gas released from the solid reactant;
(c) venting the gas from a gas port of the contactor vessel; and
(d) removing the solid reactant from a discharge port of the contactor vessel.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein heating the solid reactant comprises introducing a fuel into a fuel port of the contactor vessel.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the fuel is hydrogen gas.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the solid reactant is calcium carbonate.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the gas is carbon dioxide.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the purge oxidant is steam.
7. The method of claim 1 further comprising a step of maintaining a selected total pressure inside the contactor vessel in a range from about 25 atmospheres to about 40 atmospheres.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises reducing the partial pressure of the gas to a range from about 5 psia to about 6 psia.
9. The method of claim 1 further comprising a step of heating the solid reactant to a temperature of about 950 degrees Centigrade inside the contactor vessel prior to step (b).
10. The method of claim 1 wherein step (c) comprises venting the gas from the contactor vessel so that the gas flows in a direction opposite to that of the solid reactant.