Method for transmitting and receiving control information through PDCCH

1. A method for a User Equipment (UE) to receive control information through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), the method comprising:

receiving, at the UE, control information from a base station through the PDCCH in units of Control Channel Element (CCE) aggregations, each of the CCE aggregations including at least one CCE in a control region of a specific subframe; and

decoding the received control information in units of search space including a start position in the specific subframe, wherein the start position is one of a number of possible start positions and is determined by using a specific index;

wherein the specific index is determined by performing a first modulo operation on a first resultant value using a first variable value “C,” such that the first resultant value is a first dividend and the first variable value “C” is a first divisor in the first modulo operation, and wherein the first variable value “C” corresponds to the number of possible start positions; and

wherein the first resultant value is determined by performing a second modulo operation on an input value using a first constant value “D,” such that the input value is a second dividend and the first constant value “D” is a second divisor in the second modulo operation.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first constant value “D” is predetermined to be higher than the first variable value “C”.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the input value for a “k+1”th subframe corresponds to the first result value for a k-th subframe, where k is a non-negative integer.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein an identification information value of the UE is used for the input value for a 1st subframe.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the specific subframe is the k-th subframe,

wherein the search space starts at the start position, denoted as start position “Z k ” which is in the k-th subframe wherein the start position Z k is set as an index position and is determined according to a first equation of:

Z k =[( A·y k + B )mod D ]mod C

wherein “A” and “B” each denote a predetermined constant value, “k” denotes a subframe index and “y k ” denotes the first resultant value of the k-th subframe, and

wherein “y l ” is determined according to a second equation of:

y k =( A·y k−1 +B )mod D

wherein “y k−i ” denotes value of the k-th subframe and an identification information value of the UE is used as the input value of a first subframe.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the first constant value “D” is 65537, the predetermined constant value “A” is 39827, and the predetermined constant value “B” is 0.

7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the index position corresponds to a start position of a CCE aggregation such that the index position is assigned according to an aggregation of the CCE.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first resultant value is determined according to:

first resultant value =( A * the input value + B )mod( D ),

wherein “A” is a second constant value and “B” is a third constant value,

wherein the first variable value “C” is determined according to:

C =floor( N CCE / L CCE )

wherein “N CCE ” denotes a total number of the CCEs in the specific subframe, wherein “L CCE ” denotes a number of the CCEs included in the CCE aggregation, and wherein “floor” denotes a function that determines a largest integer that is equal to or less than a value.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the first constant value “D” is 65537, wherein the second constant value “A” is 39827, and wherein the third constant value “B” is 0.

10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the first constant value “D” is 65537, wherein the second constant value “A” is 39827, and wherein the third constant value “B” is 0.

11. A method for a base station to transmit control information through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), the method comprising:

transmitting, from the base station, control information for a specific User Equipment (UE) through the PDCCH in units of Control Channel Element (CCE) aggregations, each of the CCE aggregations including at least one CCE in a control region of a specific subframe,

wherein the control information for the specific UE is transmitted in units of search space having a start position in the specific subframe, wherein the start position is one of a number of possible start positions and is determined by using a specific index,

wherein the specific index is determined by performing a first modulo operation on a first resultant value using a first variable value “C,” such that the first resultant value is a first dividend and the first variable value “C” is a first divisor in the first modulo operation, and wherein the first variable value “C” corresponds to the number of possible start positions; and

wherein the first resultant value is determined by performing a second modulo operation on an input value using a first constant value “D,” such that the input value is a second dividend and the first constant value “D” is a second divisor in the second modulo operation.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the first constant value “D” is predetermined to be higher than the first variable value “C”.

13. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the input value for a “k+1”th subframe corresponds to the first result value for a k-th subframe, where k is a non-negative integer.

14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein an identification information value of the UE is used for the input value for a 1st subframe.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the specific subframe is the k-th subframe,

wherein the search space starts at the start position, denoted as start position “Z k ” which is in the k-th subframe wherein the start position Z k is set as an index position and is determined according to a first equation of:

Z k =[( A·y k + B )mod D ]mod C

wherein “A” and “B” each denote a predetermined constant value, “k” denotes a subframe index, “y k ” represents the first resultant value of the k-th subframe,

wherein “y k ” is determined according a second equation of:

y k =[( A·y k−1 +B )mod D ]mod D

wherein “y k−1 ” denotes the input value of the k-th subframe and an identification information value of the UE is used as the input value of the first subframe.

16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the first constant value “D” is 65537, the predetermined constant value “A” is 39827, and the predetermined constant value “B” is 0.

17. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the index position corresponds to a start position of a CCE aggregation such that the index position is assigned according to an aggregation of the CCE aggregation.

18. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the first resultant value according to:

first resultant value =( A * the input value + B )mod( D ),

wherein “A” is a second constant value and “B” is a third constant value,

wherein the first variable value “C” is determined according to:

C =floor( N CCE / L CCE )

wherein “N CCE ” denotes a total number of the CCEs in the specific subframe, wherein “L CCE ” denotes a number of the CCEs included in the CCE aggregation, and wherein “floor” denotes a function that determines a largest integer that is equal to or less than a value.