FILTER CIRCUIT
One aspect of the embodiments utilizes a filter circuit which can be connected to a signal source has a low-frequency cutoff of 1/(R×C). The filter includes a buffer circuit which can be connected to an output end of the signal source and has an output impedance of R, and a capacitor which is connected to an output end of the buffer circuit in a floating state and has a capacitance of C/2. The filter includes a resistor circuit which is connected to an output end of the capacitor and has a resistance value of R.
1 . A filter circuit which can be connected to a signal source and has a low-frequency cutoff of 1/(R×C), comprising:
a buffer circuit which can be connected to an output end of the signal source and has an output impedance of R;
a capacitor which is connected to an output end of the buffer circuit in a floating state and has a capacitance of C/2; and
a resistor circuit which is connected to an output end of the capacitor and has a resistance value of R.
2 . The filter circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the resistor circuit is realized by providing negative feedback for a voltage-current conversion circuit having a conductance of 1/R, and
the buffer circuit is a circuit similar to the resistor circuit.
3 . The filter circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising an amplifier circuit disposed downstream of the signal source and upstream of the buffer circuit.
4 . The filter circuit according to claim 3 , wherein the resistor circuit is realized by providing negative feedback for a voltage-current conversion circuit having a conductance of 1/R,
the buffer circuit is a circuit similar to the resistor circuit, and
the amplifier circuit is a voltage-current conversion circuit having a conductance different from a conductance of the buffer circuit.
5 . The filter circuit according to claim 3 , wherein the amplifier circuit has a gain for compensating for attenuation of the buffer circuit.
6 . The filter circuit according to claim 3 , wherein the amplifier circuit has a double gain.
7 . The filter circuit according to claim 3 , wherein a voltage-current conversion circuit in the amplifier circuit has a conductance twice as high as a conductance of a voltage-current conversion circuit in the buffer circuit.
8 . The filter circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the buffer circuit, the capacitor, and the resistor circuit are fully differential.
9 . The filter circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising a low-pass circuit.
10 . The filter circuit according to claim 9 , wherein the low-pass circuit comprises a voltage-current conversion circuit.