IP Library Patent Application 12261286
Patent Application
App. No. 12/261,286

Recovery of Antioxidants from Decaffeination Process

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
12/261,286
Abstract

The present invention relates to a process to recover an antioxidant component. The process can include decaffeinating coffee beans to produce a decaffeination stream and decaffeinated coffee beans and then processing the decaffeination stream to recover the antioxidant component. The decaffeinated coffee beans can be in a usable form after decaffeination so that they can be used as part of a coffee making process to make roast and ground coffee for conventional brewing.

Claims (34)

1 . A process to recover an antioxidant component, comprising:

a. providing coffee beans

b. decaffeinating the coffee beans to produce a decaffeination stream and decaffeinated coffee beans;

c. processing the decaffeination stream to recover an antioxidant component.

2 . The process of claim 1 and wherein the decaffeinated coffee beans are in usable form for a coffee making process for roast and ground coffee for conventional brewing, instant coffee, or a coffee extract.

3 . The process of claim 2 and wherein the decaffeinated coffee beans contain about 85% or more of the level of chlorogenic acids as in the coffee beans.

4 . The process of claim 1 and wherein the decaffeinated coffee beans contain less than 3% of the amount initially present in the beans prior to decaffeination.

5 . The process of claim 1 and wherein processing the decaffeination stream comprises a step selected from the group consisting of concentrating, drying, evaporating, extracting, precipitating, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

6 . The process of claim 1 and wherein processing the decaffeination stream comprises a step selected from the group consisting of chilling, rotary evaporation, vacuum drying, freeze drying, extraction with solvent, acidification, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

7 . The process of claim 1 and wherein processing the decaffeination stream comprises a step selected from the group consisting of ultra filtration, chromatographic separation, column separation, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

8 . The process of claim 1 and wherein the antioxidant component comprises a polyphenolic compound.

9 . The process of claim 8 and wherein the polyphenolic compound comprises a chlorogenic acid.

10 . The process of claim 9 and wherein the chlorogenic acid comprises a chlorogenic acid selected from the group consisting of caffeoylquinic acids, feruloylquinic acids, dicaffeoylquinic acids, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

11 . The process of claim 1 and wherein the decaffeinating the coffee beans comprises using a solvent.

12 . The process of claim 11 and wherein the solvent comprises a natural solvent.

13 . The process of claim 1 and further comprising processing the decaffeination stream into at least a first solvent stream and a second caffeine stream.

14 . The process of claim 13 and further comprising processing the second caffeine stream into a third waste stream and a fourth caffeine stream.

15 . The process of claim 14 and wherein the fourth caffeine stream comprises predominantly caffeine.

16 . A process for producing an antioxidant component, comprising:

a. providing coffee beans;

b. providing a solvent;

c. decaffeinating the coffee beans to produce:

a decaffeination stream comprising the solvent and coffee solids from the coffee beans; and

decaffeinated coffee beans;

d. separating the solvent and the coffee solids;

e. processing the coffee solids to produce an antioxidant component.

17 . The process of claim 16 and wherein the solvent comprises a natural solvent.

18 . The process of claim 16 and wherein the decaffeinated coffee beans is usable for conventional coffee brewing.

19 . The process of claim 16 and wherein the antioxidant component comprises chlorogenic acid.

20 . A process to recover an antioxidant component, comprising:

a. providing a natural caffeine containing product;

b. decaffeinating the natural caffeine containing product to produce a decaffeination stream and a decaffeinated natural caffeine containing product, which remains in a usable form for making a consumer product;

c. processing the decaffeination stream to recover an antioxidant component; and

wherein the natural caffeine containing product comprises a product selected from the group consisting coffee beans, tea leaves, cocoa beans, chocolate product, guarana, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 30, 2011
From: FOLGERS COFFEE COMPANY, THE
To: FOLGER COFFEE COMPANY, THE
Reel/Frame 026833/0171 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2009
From: TAYLOR, MATTHEW JOEL; SZAREK, FAITH L.; WARD, SUSAN RUTH
To: THE FOLGERS COFFEE COMPANY
Reel/Frame 022420/0931 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2008
From: MILLER, STEVEN W. - ASSISTANT SECRETARY ON BEHALF OF THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
To: FOLGERS COFFEE COMPANY, THE; KNUDSEN, JEANNETTE L.; EKONOMON, ADAM, ESQ.
Reel/Frame 021861/0880 →