Cold cathode fluorescent lamp with phosphor layer formed of phosphor particles and a bonding agent including boron oxide, formed on an inner surface of a glass tube thereof
View Patent ↗A cold cathode fluorescent lamp which makes a step dedicated to the acquisition of advantageous effects unnecessary without lowering an optical flux maintaining factor and, at the same time, prevents peeling-off of a phosphor layer in a step of bending light transmitting glass tube is provided. The cold cathode fluorescent lamp includes a light-transmitting glass tube, a phosphor layer which is formed on an inner surface of the light-transmitting glass tube, mercury and a rare gas which is filled in the inside of the light-transmitting glass tube, and cold cathodes which are arranged in a sealed manner in both end portions of the light-transmitting glass tube in a state that the cold cathodes face each other in an opposed manner, wherein the phosphor layer is constituted of a plurality of phosphor particles and a bonding agent. The bonding agent is made of aluminum oxide and boron oxide. The phosphor particles are covered with the bonding agent by coating. The phosphor particles and the bonding agent are bonded to the inner surface of the light-transmitting glass tube thus protecting surfaces of the phosphor particles with aluminum oxide.
1. A cold cathode fluorescent lamp comprising:
a light transmitting glass tube in which a rare gas and mercury are sealed;
a pair of cold cathodes which is arranged in both end portions of the glass tube in a sealed manner in a state that the cold cathodes face each other in an opposed manner;
a pair of power lead lines each of which has one end thereof connected to the cold cathode and another end thereof led out to the outside of the glass tube in a hermetically sealed manner; and
a phosphor layer which is formed on an inner surface of the glass tube, wherein
the phosphor layer is constituted of a plurality of phosphor particles and a bonding agent, the bonding agent is made of aluminum oxide and boron oxide, and the plurality of phosphor particles are bonded to the inner surface of the glass tube in a state that the plurality of phosphor particles are covered with the bonding agent by coating, and
a ratio of boron oxide in the bonding agent is set to a value which falls within a range from 6 wt % to 10 wt % of a total amount of aluminum oxide and boron oxide.
2. A cold cathode fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of the bonding agent in the phosphor layer is set to a value which falls within a range from 2 wt % to 10 wt % with respect to a total amount of the phosphor particles.
3. A cold cathode fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein a primary particle size of aluminum oxide is set to 200 nm or less.