Pilot reamer with composite framework
View Patent ↗A reamer for subterranean wellbores may include a composite framework, which may include one or more high strength stems, each having one or more reamer bodies coupled thereto. The body may include a plurality of plates coupled together and may include additional components formed integrally therewith or coupled thereto. A method of forming a reaming tool may include forming a high strength stem and a reamer body and coupling the body to the stem. A method of using the reaming tool may include coupling one or more bodies in a drill string and reaming a wellbore.
1. A tool for reaming, comprising:
a tubular stem having an upper end and a lower end with a cylindrical portion therebetween, wherein each end has a connector and wherein the stem has a shoulder below the upper connector;
a body having a top and bottom, the body having a plurality of receptacles disposed radially on the outer surface thereof and having a central passage longitudinally therethrough, and wherein the body further comprises a tube coupled at least partially within the central passage for coupling the body to the stem;
at least one leg coupled to one of the receptacles, the leg having a cutting element thereon;
at least one block coupled to one of the receptacles, wherein each block and each leg are coupled to different receptacles; and
wherein the body is coupled to the stem so that the top of the body is adjacent the shoulder of the stem.
2. The tool for reaming of claim 1 , wherein the body comprises a plurality of plates coupled together.
3. The tool for reaming of claim 1 , further comprising at least one drilling fluid port that allows fluid to pass from the interior to the exterior of the stem.
4. The tool for reaming of claim 1 , wherein the at least one block is a stabilizer.