Sealed unit and spacer
View Patent ↗A sealed unit includes at least two sheets of transparent or translucent material separated from each other by a spacer. One example of a spacer for a sealed unit includes a first elongate strip, a second elongate strip, and filler arranged therebetween. The first and second elongate strips have a small undulating shape in some embodiments. Methods of making spacers and window assemblies as well as devices for use in the manufacture of spacers and assemblies are disclosed including a manufacturing jig and a spool storage rack. The spool storage rack stores a plurality of spools configured to store spacer materials thereon.
1. A window assembly comprising:
a first sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
a second sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
an intermediary sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material between the first sheet and the second sheet;
a spacer extending from the first sheet to the second sheet, wherein the spacer comprises:
a first metal elongate strip having a first surface and having an undulating shape defining peaks, wherein the peaks extend in a direction that is transverse to a longitudinal direction of the first metal elongate strip;
a second metal elongate strip having a second surface and having an undulating shape, wherein the second surface is spaced from the first surface, and wherein each of the first elongate strip and the second elongate strip has a material thickness in a range from about 0.0001 inches (0.00025 cm) to about 0.01 inches (0.025 cm); and
at least one filler arranged between the first and second surfaces, the filler including a desiccant; and
a sealant material located between the spacer and the first sheet and between the spacer and the second sheet.
2. The window assembly of claim 1 further comprising an adhesive connecting the intermediary sheet to the second elongate strip of the spacer.
3. The Window assembly of claim 1 , wherein the undulating shape has a peak to peak period in a range from about 0.005 inches (about 0.013 centimeter) to about 0.1 inches (about 0.25 centimeter).
4. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the undulating shape has a peak-to-peak period of about 0.02 inches (about 0.05 centimeter) or more.
5. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the undulating shape has a peak-to-peak period of about 0.04 inch (about 0.1 centimeter) or less.
6. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the undulating shape has a peak-to-peak amplitude in a range from about 0.005 inches (about 0.013 centimeter) to about 0.1 inches (about 0.25 centimeter).
7. The window assembly of claim 1 , wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, copper, zinc, manganese, an alloy including magnesium, an alloy including manganese, an alloy including silicon, or combinations thereof.
8. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the metal is stainless steel.
9. The window assembly of claim 1 , wherein each of the first elongate strip and the second elongate strip has a material thickness in a range from about 0.0003 inches (about 0.00076 centimeter) to about 0.004 inches (about 0.01 centimeter).
10. The Window assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first elongate strip has a first width and the second elongate strip has a second width, and wherein the first width and the second width are each in a range from about 0.1 inches (about 0.25 centimeter) to about 2 inches (about 5 centimeter).
11. The window assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first width is substantially equal to the second width.
12. The window assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the first elongate strip extends along a first plane and at least a portion of the second elongate strip extends along a second plane, and wherein the first plane and the second plane are substantially parallel.
13. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the second elongate strip defines 10 apertures per inch or more.
14. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the undulating shape is triangular.
15. The window assembly of claim 1 wherein the undulating shape is sinusoidal.
16. A window assembly comprising:
a first sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
a second sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
an intermediary sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material between the first sheet and the second sheet;
a spacer extending from the first sheet to the second sheet, wherein the spacer comprises:
a first metal elongate strip having a first surface and having an undulating shape defining peaks, wherein the peaks extend in a direction that is transverse to a longitudinal direction of the first metal elongate strip;
a second metal elongate strip having a second surface and having an undulating shape, wherein the second surface is spaced from the first surface, and wherein each of the first elongate strip and the second elongate strip has a material thickness in a range from about 0.0001 inches (0.00025 cm) to about 0.01 inches (0.025 cm); and
at least one filler arranged between the first and second surfaces, the filler including a desiccant; and
wherein a width of the first elongate strip is substantially equal to a width of the second elongate strip;
wherein at least a portion of the first elongate strip extends along a first plane and at least a portion of the second elongate strip extends along a second plane, and wherein the first plane and the second plane are substantially parallel;
a sealant material located between the spacer and the first sheet and between the spacer and the second sheet; and
an adhesive connecting the intermediary sheet to the second elongate strip of the spacer.
17. The window assembly of claim 1 where the intermediary sheet is coupled to the surface of the second elongate strip.
18. A window assembly comprising:
a first sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
a second sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material;
an intermediary sheet of a translucent, transparent or semi-transparent material between the first sheet and the second sheet;
a spacer extending from the first sheet to the second sheet, wherein the spacer comprises:
a first metal elongate strip having a first surface and having an undulating shape defining peaks, wherein the peaks extend in a direction that is transverse to a longitudinal direction of the first metal elongate strip;
a second metal elongate strip having a second surface and having an undulating shape, wherein the second surface is spaced from the first surface, and wherein each of the first elongate strip and the second elongate strip has a material thickness in a range from about 0.0001 inches (0.00025 cm) to about 0.01 inches (0.025 cm); and
at least one filler arranged between the first and second surfaces, the filler including a desiccant; and
a sealant material located between the spacer and the first sheet and between the spacer and the second sheet;
wherein the intermediary sheet is connected to the second elongate strip of the spacer.
19. The window assembly of claim 18 further comprising an adhesive connecting the intermediary sheet to the second elongate strip of the spacer.
20. The window assembly of claim 1 the second elongate strip including a plurality of apertures extending through the second elongate strip.
21. The window assembly of claim 16 the second elongate strip including a plurality of apertures extending through the second elongate strip.