Metal vapor discharge lamp with a restrain member for inner tube
View Patent ↗With regard to a metal vapor discharge lamp with a triple tube structure including a discharge tube, an inner tube, and an outer tube, misalignment of axes of the inner tube and the outer tube is prevented. The metal vapor discharge lamp ( 14 ) is composed of a discharge tube ( 30 ) having a pair of electrodes therein, an inner tube ( 32 ) having a pinch-sealed part ( 86 ) at an end thereof and hermitically housing the discharge tube therein, and an outer tube ( 34 ) housing the inner tube therein, and a base ( 36 ). In a clearance between the inner tube and the outer tube, there disposed a restrain member ( 37 ) for restraining movement of the inner tube relative to the outer tube in a direction orthogonal to an axis of the metal vapor discharge lamp.
1. A metal vapor discharge lamp comprising:
an outer tube;
an inner tube provided in the outer tube and fixed to a base by a sealed end of the inner tube;
a discharge tube provided with a pair of electrodes and housed in the inner tube,
a power supplier electrically connected to the electrodes and housed in the inner tube; and
a restrain member that restrains the inner tube from moving, and that is provided in a clearance between the inner tube and the outer tube, wherein
the restrain member has an annular part that is extended in a direction orthogonal to a central axis of the inner tube and a supporting part that is extended from the annular part and that is approximately parallel to the central axis of the inner tube.
2. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the restrain member is circumferentially in contact with at least one of an inner circumferential surface of the outer tube and an outer circumferential surface of the inner tube at least at three points.
3. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the annular part is expandable in a radial direction of the inner tube, and
the annular part that is expanded in the radial direction by the inner tube inserted therein is circumferentially in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the outer tube at least at three points.
4. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the end of the inner tube is connected with an end of the outer tube at an opening of the outer tube,
the annular part has a first annular part and a second annular part each being fitted into the clearance forming an annular shape along an outer circumference of the inner tube,
the first annular part is disposed at an opposite end of the outer tube to the end where the outer tube is connected to the inner tube, and
the second annular part is disposed at the end where the outer tube is connected to the inner tube.
5. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 4 , wherein
the second annular part is fitted over the pinch-sealed end and is connected to the first annular part.
6. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 3 , wherein
the annular part is composed of a single plate-like member bent in an annular shape, and
at least one end of the plate-like member is circumferentially movable along the annular part.
7. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 3 , wherein
the annular part has an elastic claw that is elastically deformable in a radial direction of the annular part.
8. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 3 , wherein
the annular part has a projection part that projects out toward the outer tube and/or the inner tube.
9. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the restrain member is disposed at least 5 mm away from a center of the discharge tube in an extension direction of a central axis of the discharge tube.
10. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the restrain member is composed of a material whose optical reflectance is 80[%] or more.
11. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 3 , wherein
the annular part is composed of a mesh material.
12. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein
the restrain member is composed of a transparent material.
13. A metal vapor discharge lamp including a discharge tube, an inner tube housing the discharge tube, and an outer tube having an open end and receiving the inner tube from the end, the outer tube being connected to the inner tube at the end, the metal vapor discharge lamp comprising:
a restrain member provided in a clearance between the inner tube and the outer tube, wherein
the restrain member has an annular part and an elastic claw that is elastically deformable in a radial direction of the annular part.
14. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 13 , wherein the annular part is composed of a single plate-like member expanded in a direction perpendicular to a central axis of the inner tube.
15. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 13 , wherein the elastic claw is configured to press against an inner circumferential surface of the outer tube.
16. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 13 , wherein the elastic claw is provided at three or more locations circumferentially along the annular part.
17. The metal vapor discharge lamp of claim 13 wherein the restrain member is composed of a material whose optical reflectance is 80% or more.
18. A lighting fixture having a metal vapor discharge lamp and a reflector that reflects, in a desired direction, light emitted from the lamp, wherein the metal vapor discharge lamp is a metal vapor discharge lamp as defined in claim 1 .
19. A lighting fixture having a metal vapor discharge lamp and a reflector that reflects, in a desired direction, light emitted from the lamp, wherein the metal vapor discharge lamp is a metal vapor discharge lamp as defined in claim 13 .