IP Library Granted Patent US 8,081,779
Granted Patent B2
US 8,081,779 · App. 12/280,208 · Granted Dec 20, 2011

Audio circuit

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,081,779
App. No.
12/280,208
Granted
Dec 20, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

An object is to provide an audio circuit in which flow of excessive current through a capacitive speaker and a drive circuit thereof can be prevented while degradation of sound quality of high-pitched tones is suppressed. The audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker includes: a weighting circuit for performing weighting in conformity with frequency components of an audio signal; and a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for compressing a signal, which is input to the drive amplifier or which has been output from the drive circuit, at a prescribed compression ratio in accordance with a difference voltage between the output signal of the weighting circuit and a preset threshold voltage when the weighted signal exceeds the threshold voltage. Alternatively, the audio circuit is provided with a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for passing, with amplitudes unchanged, signal components below a prescribed frequency contained in the signal reproduced by the capacitive speaker and compressing amplitudes of signal components not less than the prescribed frequency at a prescribed compression ratio.

Claims (34)

1. An audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker, comprising:

a drive amplifier that supplies power corresponding to a signal reproduced by said capacitive speaker;

a weighting circuit that weights a signal at upstream of said drive amplifier, in conformity with frequency components of said signal, and outputs the weighted signal; and

a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit that compresses the signal, which is to be supplied to said drive amplifier, at a prescribed compression ratio in accordance with a difference voltage between the output signal of said weighting circuit and a preset threshold voltage when the output signal of said weighting circuit exceeds the threshold voltage.

2. An audio circuit according to claim 1 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a limiter.

3. An audio circuit according to claim 1 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a compressor.

4. An audio circuit according to claim 1 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a de-esser.

5. A capacitive speaker system comprising:

a capacitive speaker; and

the audio circuit set forth in claim 1 .

6. The audio circuit according to claim 1 , wherein said weighting circuit performs weighting in conformity with frequency bands including at least a high frequency component and a remaining component(s).

7. An audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker, comprising:

a drive amplifier that supplying supplies power corresponding to a signal reproduced by said capacitive speaker;

a weighting circuit that weights a signal at downstream of said drive amplifier, in conformity with frequency components of said signal, and outputs the weighted signal; and

a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for compressing the signal, which is a signal downstream of said drive amplifier, at a prescribed compression ratio in accordance with a difference voltage between the output signal of said weighting circuit and a preset threshold voltage when the output signal of said weighting circuit exceeds the threshold voltage.

8. An audio circuit according to claim 7 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a limiter.

9. An audio circuit according to claim 7 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a compressor.

10. An audio circuit according to claim 7 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a de-esser.

11. A capacitive speaker system comprising:

a capacitive speaker; and

the audio circuit set forth in claim 7 .

12. The audio circuit according to claim 7 , wherein said weighting circuit performs weighting in conformity with frequency bands including at least a high frequency component and a remaining component(s).

13. An audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker, comprising:

a drive amplifier that supplies power corresponding to a signal reproduced by said capacitive speaker; and

a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit that passes, with amplitudes unchanged, signal components below a prescribed frequency contained in the signal reproduced by said capacitive speaker, and compresses amplitudes of signal components equal to or greater than said prescribed frequency at a prescribed compression ratio.

14. An audio circuit according to claim 13 , further comprising:

a first weighting circuit that applies weighting conforming to frequency components of the signal reproduced by said capacitive speaker, and supplies the weighted signal to said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit; and

a second weighting circuit that applies weighting, which has a characteristic that is the reverse of that of said first weighting circuit, to an output signal of said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit, and supplies the weighted signal to said drive amplifier.

15. An electronic apparatus comprising:

a capacitive speaker; and

the audio circuit set forth in claim 13 .

16. The audio circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a high-band limiter/compressor acting as a de-esser at upstream of said drive amplifier.

17. The audio circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a high-band limiter/compressor acting as a de-esser at downstream of said drive amplifier.

18. The audio circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said signal-voltage limiting compression circuit operates as a high-band limiter/compressor acting as a de-esser at upstream of a D/A converter which is disposed upstream of said drive amplifier.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 11, 2014
From: NEC CORPORATION
To: LENOVO INNOVATIONS LIMITED (HONG KONG)
Reel/Frame 033720/0767 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2008
From: KURODA, JUN; MURATA, YUKIO; MORI, UKYO; HOSOKAWA, SATOSHI
To: NEC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 021422/0110 →