IP Library Granted Patent US 7,943,649
Granted Patent B2
US 7,943,649 · App. 12/288,947 · Granted May 17, 2011

2-(phenyl or heterocyclic)-1H-phenantrho[9,10-d]imidazoles as mPGES-1 inhibitors

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,943,649
App. No.
12/288,947
Granted
May 17, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention encompasses novel compounds of Formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds are inhibitors of the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1) enzyme and are therefore useful to treat pain and/or inflammation from a variety of diseases or conditions, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and acute or chronic pain. Methods of treating diseases or conditions mediated by the mPGES-1 enzyme and pharmaceutical compositions are also encompassed.

Claims (1380)

1. A method for treating a microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition, wherein the disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of acute or chronic pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, ankylosing sponylitis and primary dysmenorrheal, in a human patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to said patient a compound represented by Formula I

or a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound or prodrug, wherein:

J is selected from the group consisting of —C(X 2 )— and —N—,

K is selected from the group consisting of —C(X 3 )— and —N—,

L is selected from the group consisting of —C(X 4 )— and —N—, and

M is selected from the group consisting of —C(X 5 )— and —N—,

with the proviso that at least one of J, K, L or M is other than —N—;

X 2 , X 3 , X 4 and X 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; (2) —CN; (3) F; (4) Cl; (5) Br; (6) I; (7) —OH; (8) —N 3 ; (9) C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl, wherein one or more of the hydrogen atoms attached to said C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl may be replaced with a fluoro atom, and said C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl may be optionally substituted with a hydroxy group; (10) C 1-4 alkoxy; (11) NR 9 R 10 —C(O)—C 1-4 alkyl-O—; (12) C 1-4 alkyl-S(O) k —; (13) —NO 2 ; (14) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, (15) C 3-6 cycloalkoxy; (16) phenyl, (17) carboxy; and (18) C 1-4 alkyl-O—C(O)—;

R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; (2) F; (3) Cl; (4) Br; (5) I; (6) —CN; (7) C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl, wherein one or more of the hydrogen atoms attached to said C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl may be replaced with a fluoro atom, or two hydrogen on adjacent carbon atoms may be joined together and replaced with —CH 2 — to form a cyclopropyl group, or two hydrogen atoms on the same carbon atom may be replaced and joined together to form a spiro C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, and wherein said C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl may be optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of: —OH, acetyl, methoxy, ethenyl, R 11 —O—C(O)—, R 35 —N(R 36 )—, R 37 —N(R 38 )—C(O)—, cyclopropyl, pyrrolyl, imidiazolyl, pyridyl and phenyl, said pyrrolyl, imidiazolyl, pyridyl and phenyl optionally substituted with C 1-4 alkyl or mono-hydroxy substituted C 1-4 alkyl; (8) C 3-6 cycloalkyl; (9) R 12 —O—; (10) R 13 —S(O) k —, (11) R 14 —S(O) k —N(R 15 )—; (12) R 16 —C(O)—; (13) R 17 —N(R 18 )—; (14) R 19 —N(R 20 )—C(O)—; (15) R 21 —N(R 22 )—S(O) k —; (16) R 23 —C(O)—N(R 24 )—; (17) Z—C≡C; (18) —(CH 3 )C═N—OH or —(CH 3 )C═N—OCH 3 ; (19) R 34 —O—C(O)—; (20) R 39 —C(O)—O—; and (21) phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyradazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thienyl or furyl, each optionally substituted with a substituent independently selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, Br, I, C 1-4 alkyl, phenyl, methylsulfonyl, methylsulfonylamino, R 25 —O—C(O)— and R 26 —N(R 27 )—, said C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups independently selected from halo and hydroxy;

each Z is independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; (2) C 1-6 alkyl, wherein one or more of the hydrogen atoms attached to said C 1-6 alkyl may be replaced with a fluoro atom, and wherein

C 1-6 alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from: hydroxy, methoxy, cyclopropyl, phenyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, R 28 —N(R 29 )— and R 30 —O—C(O)—; (3) —(CH 3 )C═N—OH or —(CH 3 )C═N—OCH 3 ; (4) R 31 —C(O)—; (5) phenyl; (6) pyridyl or the N-oxide thereof; (7) C 3-6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted with hydroxy; (8) tetrahydropyranyl, optionally substituted with hydroxy; and (9) a five-membered aromatic heterocycle containing 1 to 3 atoms independently selected from O, N or S and optionally substituted with methyl;

each R 9 , R 10 , R 15 , R 24 and R 32 is independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; and (2) C 1-4 alkyl;

each R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 16 , R 23 , R 25 , R 30 , R 31 , R 34 and R 39 is independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; (2) C 1-4 alkyl, (3) C 3-6 cycloalkyl; (4) C 3-6 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl- (5) phenyl, (6) benzyl; and (7) pyridyl; said C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl-, phenyl, benzyl and pyridyl may each be optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of: OH, F, Cl, Br and I, and wherein said C 1-4 alkyl may be further substituted with oxo or methoxy or both;

each R 17 , R 18 , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 , R 22 , R 26 , R 27 , R 28 , R 29 , R 35 , R 36 , R 37 and R 38 is independently selected from the group consisting of: (1) H; (2) C 1-6 alkyl; (3) C 1-6 alkoxy; (4) OH and (5) benzyl or 1-phenylethyl; and R 17 and R 18 , R 19 and R 20 , R 21 and R 22 , R 26 and R 27 , and R 28 and R 29 , R 35 and R 36 , and R 37 and R 38 may be joined together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a monocyclic ring of 5 or 6 carbon atoms, optionally containing one or two atoms independently selected from —O—, —S(O) k — and —N(R 32 )—; and

each k is independently 0, 1 or 2,

in an amount effective to treat the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is administered as a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

3. A method for treating a microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition, wherein the disease or condition is acute or chronic pain, osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, in a human patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to said patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound which is

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in an amount effective to treat the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from one of the following:

Ex

R3/R6

R6/R3

J

K

L

M

Y1

1

Cl

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

2

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CH

H

3

CN

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

4

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

5

Cl

H

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

6

CN

H

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

7

CN

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

8

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

9

Br

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

10

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

11

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

12

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

13

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

14

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

15

I

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

16

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CBr

H

17

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

18

H

H

CH

N

CH

CCl

H

19

3 -pyridyl

3-pyridyl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

20

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

21

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

22

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

23

Cl

H

CH

N

CH

CCN

H

24

H

H

CH

N

CH

CCN

H

25

Cl

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

26

H

H

CH

N

CH

CH

H

27

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

28

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

29

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

30

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

31

H

H

N

CH

CH

N

H

32

H

H

N

CH

CH

CH

H

33

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

34

I

I

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

35

Br

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

36

Br

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

37

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CBr

H

38

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

39

I

I

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

40

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

41

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

42

I

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

43

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

44

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

CO2Et

45

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

46

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

47

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

48

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

49

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

50

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

51

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

52

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

53

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

54

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

55

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

56

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

57

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

58

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

59

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

60

H

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H2PO4CH2

61

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

62

Cl

SO2CH3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

63

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

64

Br

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

65

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

66

I

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

67

CN

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

68

cyclopropyl

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

69

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

70

Cl

F

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

71

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

72

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

73

vinyl

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

74

ethyl

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

75

cyclopropyl

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

76

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CBr

H

77

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

78

Cl

SO2CF3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

79

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

80

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

81

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

82

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

83

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

84

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

85

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

86

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

87

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

88

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

89

CN

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

90

CO2CH3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

91

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

92

Cl

CN

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

93

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

94

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

95

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

96

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

97

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

98

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

99

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

100

Cl

CO2i-Pr

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

101

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CF

H

102

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

103

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

104

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

105

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

106

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

107

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

108

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

109

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

110

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCl

H

111

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

112

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

113

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

114

Et

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

115

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

116

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

117

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

118

Br

CH3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

119

CH3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

120

CH3

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

121

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

122

H

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

123

Cl

CH

CH

CFI

CCN

H

124

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

125

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

126

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

127

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

128

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

129

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

130

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

131

Cl

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

132

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

133

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

134

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

135

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

136

Br

Cl

CH

OH

CH

CCN

H

137

Cl

CH

OH

CH

CCN

H

138

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

139

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

140

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

141

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

142

Cl

CH

Cl

CH

CCN

H

143

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

144

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

145

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

146

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

147

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

148

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

149

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

150

Cl

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

151

Cl

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

152

Cl

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

153

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

154

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

155

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

156

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

157

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

158

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

159

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

160

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

161

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

162

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

163

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

164

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

165

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

166

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

167

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

168

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

169

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

170

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

171

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

172

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

173

Br

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

174

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

175

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

176

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

177

CH

F

CH

CCN

H

178

OH

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

179

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

180

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

181

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

182

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

183

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

184

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

185

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

186

Cl

CH

CH

CH

CCN

H

187

Br

Cl

CH

CH

CCN

H

188

CH

CF

CH

CCN

H

189

Cl

Br

CH

N

CH

CCN

H

190

Cl

CH

N

CH

CCN

H

EX

R3

R6

R7

191

Cl

192

Cl

H

Br

193

Cl

H

194

Cl

H

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the above compounds.

5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the compound is

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the compound is

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof

7. A method for treating a microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition, wherein the disease or condition is acute or chronic pain, osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, in a human patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to said patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound which is

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in an amount effective to treat the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 mediated disease or condition.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 25, 2013
From: MERCK FROSST CANADA LTD.
To: MERCK CANADA INC.
Reel/Frame 030681/0784 →