Injection Device
An injection device ( 110 ) is provided that includes a housing ( 112 ) and a drive ( 121 ) that acts upon a syringe ( 122 ) when released by a trigger ( 114 ). The trigger ( 114 ) is rotatable from a rest position, in which it causes the drive ( 121 ) to be retained, to an active position, in which it no longer causes the drive ( 121 ) to be retained. A damping means ( 132 ) is arranged in conjunction with the trigger ( 114 ) to prevent accidental actuation of the device ( 110 ). Such an injection device ( 110 ) provides improved reliability and resilience to damage caused by impact forces, for example, when the device ( 110 ) is dropped onto a hard surface. The trigger ( 114 ) is also retained in its active position after actuation, indicating that the device ( 110 ) has been used. Additionally, the noise production by the operation of the trigger ( 114 ), which may be distressing to a user, is reduced.
1 . An injection device comprising:
a housing adapted to receive a syringe having a discharge nozzle, so that the syringe is movable between a retracted position in which the discharge nozzle is contained within the housing and an extended position in which the discharge nozzle extends from the housing through an exit aperture;
a drive that is acted upon and in turn acts upon the syringe;
a trigger movable from a rest position, in which it causes the drive to be retained, to an active position, in which it no longer causes the drive to be retained; and
a damping means on the trigger.
2 . The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the damping means acts between the trigger and the housing to resist motion of the trigger.
3 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein the trigger is pivotally mounted along a pivot axis.
4 . The injection device of claim 3 , wherein the damping means acts between the trigger and the housing to resist rotational motion of the trigger.
5 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein the drive is acted upon by a biasing means.
6 . The injection device of claim 5 , wherein the biasing means is a spring.
7 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein an end of the trigger causes the drive to be retained when the trigger is in its rest position.
8 . The injection device of any of claims 3 to 7 , wherein the damping means is positioned between the pivot axis and the end of the trigger that causes the drive to be retained.
9 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein the damping means is adapted to retain the trigger in its active position after actuation.
10 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein the damping means is a viscous fluid.
11 . The injection device of claim 10 , wherein the viscous fluid is a non-Newtonian fluid.
12 . The injection device of claim 10 or claim 11 , wherein the viscous fluid is positioned in a region between the upper surface of the trigger and an inner surface of the housing.
13 . The injection device of any of claims 10 to 12 , wherein the trigger includes at least one opening in contact with the viscous fluid.
14 . The injection device of claim 13 , wherein the at least one opening is positioned between an upper surface and a lower surface of the trigger.
15 . The injection device of claim 14 , wherein the opening is dimensioned to permit the viscous fluid to escape from the region between the upper surface of the trigger and an inner surface of the housing.
16 . The injection device of any of claims 10 to 15 , wherein the viscous fluid has an unworked penetration of between 16 mm and 31 mm.
17 . The injection device of claim 16 , wherein the viscous fluid has an unworked penetration of between 17.5 mm and 21 mm.
18 . The injection device of claim 17 , wherein the viscous fluid has an unworked penetration of between 19 mm and 20 mm.
19 . The injection device of any of claims 10 to 18 , wherein the viscous fluid is Molykote® 111.
20 . The injection device of any preceding claim, wherein the damping means prevents accidental actuation of the trigger.
21 . An injection device substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in the attached drawings.