Ultrasonic testing method of threaded joint of pipes or tubes
View Patent ↗An ultrasonic testing method relates to a threaded joint of pipes including a pin having an external thread part, a metal seal part, and a shoulder part on an outer peripheral surface, and a box having an internal thread part, a metal seal part, and a shoulder part with the box and pin being fastened together using a lubricant. The method includes transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves to and from a plurality of locations along an axial direction of the threaded joint in at least one of the internal thread part, the metal seal part, and the shoulder part of the box; detecting echo intensities and reception times of echoes for the plurality of locations; and detecting an abnormal portion in the threaded joint based on a longitudinal axial directional distribution of the echo intensities and longitudinal axial directional distribution of reception times of the echoes.
1. An ultrasonic testing method of a threaded joint of pipes or tubes including a pin having an external thread part, a metal seal part, and a shoulder part on an outer peripheral surface, and a box having an internal thread part, a metal seal part, and a shoulder part corresponding to each part of the pin on an inner peripheral surface and being fastened with the pin by way of a lubricant, the method comprising the steps of:
transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves to and from a plurality of locations along a longitudinal axial direction of the threaded joint in at least one of the internal thread part, the metal seal part, and the shoulder part of the box;
detecting echo intensities and reception times of echoes for the plurality of locations; and
detecting an abnormal portion in the threaded joint based on longitudinal axial directional distribution of the echo intensities and longitudinal axial directional distribution of reception times of the echoes.
2. The ultrasonic testing method of the threaded joint of pipes or tubes according to claim 1 , wherein the ultrasonic waves are transmitted and received to and from the plurality of locations along the longitudinal axial direction of the threaded joint in at least one part of the box by relatively moving an ultrasonic probe in the longitudinal axial direction of the threaded joint.
3. The ultrasonic testing method of the threaded joint of pipes or tubes according to claim 1 , wherein the ultrasonic waves are transmitted and received to and from the plurality of locations along the longitudinal axial direction of the threaded joint in at least one part of the box by electrically controlling the transmission and reception of the ultrasonic wave by each transducer of an ultrasonic phased array probe in which a plurality of transducers are arrayed.