Magnetic disk and magnetic disk unit
View Patent ↗Embodiments of the present invention provide a magnetic disk having a lubricating layer formed on the surface thereof, which meets all the requirements for adhesiveness, adequate flowability, and strong binding power. In a particular embodiment, a magnetic disk has a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer which are formed on a non-magnetic substrate, which is characterized in that said lubricating layer is comprised of a lubricant containing a first ingredient and a second ingredient, said first ingredient as the main constituent being a first perfluoropolyether compound represented by the formula (1) below, which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and a dispersity smaller than 1.3, and said second ingredient being a second perfluoropolyether compound which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and has 6 to 10 hydroxyl groups (on average) in one molecule, Rt-Rf 1 -Rt (1) where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2) and Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3), —CF 2 O—[(CF 2 CF 2 O) m —(CF 2 O) n ]—CF 2 — (2) where, m and n each denote a natural number,
1. A magnetic disk comprising:
a magnetic layer;
a protective layer; and
a lubricating layer, formed over a non-magnetic substrate, and wherein
said lubricating layer is composed of a lubricant containing a first ingredient and a second ingredient, said first ingredient as the main constituent being a first perfluoropolyether compound represented by the formula (1) which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and a dispersity smaller than 1.3, and said second ingredient being a second perfluoropolyether compound which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and has 6 to 10 hydroxyl groups (on average) in one molecule,
Rt-Rf 1 -Rt (1)
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2) and Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3),
—CF 2 O—[(CF 2 CF 2 O) m —(CF 2 O) n ]—CF 2 — (2)
where, m and n each denote a natural number,
2. The magnetic disk according to claim 1 , wherein said lubricant contains said first perfluoropolyether compound in an amount of 8 to 92 pbw for 100 pbw of said lubricant.
3. The magnetic disk according to claim 1 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound has part of said hydroxyl groups at terminals and also has another part of said hydroxyl groups in the main chain in the form of structural unit represented by at least either of the formula (4) or (5),
4. The magnetic disk according to claim 1 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound is a compound represented by the formula (6),
Rt-Rf 1 —Rf 2 —Rf 1 -Rt (6)
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2), Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3) which contains part of said hydroxyl groups, and Rf 2 denotes a straight chain which contains another part of said hydroxyl groups.
5. The magnetic disk according to claim 4 , wherein the straight chain Rf 2 in the formula (6) is a structural unit which has another part of said hydroxyl groups represented by at least either of the formula (4) or (5).
6. The magnetic disk according to claim 1 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound is a compound represented by the formula (7),
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2) and Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3).
7. A magnetic disk drive comprising:
a magnetic disk comprising,
a magnetic layer;
a protective layer; and
a lubricating layer, formed over a non-magnetic substrate, and wherein
said lubricating layer is composed of a lubricant containing a first ingredient and a second ingredient, said first ingredient as the main constituent being a first perfluoropolyether compound represented by the formula (1) which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and a dispersity smaller than 1.3, and said second ingredient being a second perfluoropolyether compound which has a weight-average molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and has 6 to 10 hydroxyl groups (on average) in one molecule,
Rt-Rf 1 -Rt (1)
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2) and Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3),
—CF 2 O—[(CF 2 CF 2 O) m —(CF 2 O) n ]—CF 2 — (2)
where, m and n each denote a natural number,
a magnetic head for writing and reading information to and from said magnetic disk.
8. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 7 , wherein said magnetic head floats above said magnetic disk with a flying height no larger than 10 nm.
9. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 8 , in which, prior to operation thereof, said magnetic head is brought into contact with said magnetic disk and then allowed to float as far as said flying height above the position of contact.
10. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 7 , wherein said lubricant contains said first perfluoropolyether compound in an amount of 8 to 92 pbw for 100 pbw of said lubricant.
11. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 7 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound has part of said hydroxyl groups at terminals and also has another part of said hydroxyl groups in the main chain in the form of structural unit represented by at least either of the formula (4) or (5),
12. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 7 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound is a compound represented by the formula (6),
Rt-Rf 1 —Rf 2 —Rf 1 -Rt (6)
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2), Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3) which contains part of said hydroxyl groups, and Rf 2 denotes a straight chain which contains another part of said hydroxyl groups.
13. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 12 , wherein the straight chain Rf 2 in the formula (6) is a structural unit which has another part of said hydroxyl groups represented by at least either of the formula (4) or (5).
14. The magnetic disk drive according to claim 7 , wherein said second perfluoropolyether compound is a compound represented by the formula (7),
where, Rf 1 denotes a perfluoropolyether chain represented by the formula (2) and Rt denotes a terminal group represented by the formula (3).