IP Library Granted Patent US 8,276,138
Granted Patent B2
US 8,276,138 · App. 12/315,854 · Granted Sep 25, 2012

Segmented virtual machine transport mechanism

Assignee: Azul Systems, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,276,138
App. No.
12/315,854
Granted
Sep 25, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

Providing data to an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM) is disclosed. Providing data includes opening an interface between the segmented VM and an external data source, transferring data from the external data source to an interface buffer, transferring a first selected amount of data from the interface buffer to a shell VM buffer, transferring a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to a core VM buffer, and providing portions of the data from the core VM buffer to the application in response to read requests from the application.

Claims (45)

1. A method of transmitting data from an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM), comprising:

opening an interface to a logical channel between the segmented VM and an external data destination, wherein the segmented VM functions as a single VM comprising a core VM configured to perform VM internal execution functionality and a shell VM configured to communicate with the core VM and perform interactions with the external data source over the interface;

writing portions of data to a core VM buffer associated with the core VM of the segmented VM in response to write requests from the application;

transferring a first selected amount of data from the core VM buffer to a shell VM buffer associated with the shell VM of the segmented VM, wherein the first selected amount of data is lazily written from core VM such that the data is sent to the shell VM write buffer not necessarily as soon as it is available, and transferring the first selected amount of data is performed periodically or when the core VM buffer is full;

transferring a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to an interface buffer; and

transmitting data from the interface buffer to the external data destination.

2. A system for transmitting data from an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM), comprising:

a processor configured to:

open an interface to a logical channel between the segmented VM and an external data destination, wherein the segmented VM functions as a single VM comprising a core VM configured to perform VM internal execution functionality and a shell VM configured to communicate with the core VM and perform interactions with the external data source over the interface;

write portions of data to a core VM buffer associated with the core VM of the segmented VM in response to write requests from the application;

transfer a first selected amount of data from the core VM buffer to a shell VM buffer associated with the shell VM of the segmented VM wherein the first selected amount of data is lazily written from core VM such that the data is sent to the shell VM write buffer not necessarily as soon as it is available, and transferring the first selected amount of data is performed periodically or when the core VM buffer is full;

transfer a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to an interface buffer; and

transmit data from the interface buffer to the external data destination; and

a memory coupled to the processor and configured to provide the processor with instructions.

3. A computer program product for transmitting data from an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM), the computer program product being embodied in a computer readable storage medium and comprising computer instructions for:

opening an interface to a logical channel between the segmented VM and an external data destination, wherein the segmented VM functions as a single VM comprising a core VM configured to perform VM internal execution functionality and a shell VM configured to communicate with the core VM and perform interactions with the external data source over the interface;

writing portions of data to a core VM buffer associated with the core VM of the segmented VM in response to write requests from the application;

transferring a first selected amount of data from the core VM buffer to a shell VM buffer associated with the shell VM of the segmented VM, wherein the first selected amount of data is lazily written from core VM such that the data is sent to the shell VM write buffer not necessarily as soon as it is available, and transferring the first selected amount of data is performed periodically or when the core VM buffer is full;

transferring a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to an interface buffer; and

transmitting data from the interface buffer to the external data destination.

4. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein a request to close the interface is complete when all buffered data in the core VM buffer, shell VM buffer, and interface buffer is transferred to the external data destination.

5. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein transferring the first selected amount of data is performed when the amount of data in the core VM buffer equals the amount of available space in the shell VM buffer.

6. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the interface is a socket.

7. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the interface is a file descriptor.

8. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first selected amount of data is the same as the second selected amount of data.

9. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the size of the shell VM buffer and the size of the core VM buffer are equal.

10. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first selected amount is based on the amount of available space in the shell VM buffer.

11. A method as recited in claim 1 , further including sending information about the amount of available space in the shell VM buffer to the core VM.

12. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the size of at least one buffer varies with time.

13. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein transferring data to the shell VM buffer includes aggregating the data with data from other channels.

14. A method as recited in claim 1 , wherein transferring data to the shell VM buffer includes multiplexing the data with data from other channels.

15. A system for transmitting data from an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM), comprising:

a processor configured to:

open an interface to a logical channel between the segmented VM and an external data destination, wherein the segmented VM functions as a single VM comprising a core VM configured to perform VM internal execution functionality and a shell VM configured to communicate with the core VM and perform interactions with the external data source over the interface;

write portions of data to a core VM buffer associated with the core VM of the segmented VM in response to write requests from the application;

transfer a first selected amount of data from the core VM buffer to a shell VM buffer associated with the shell VM of the segmented VM, wherein the first selected amount of data is lazily written from the core VM such that the data is sent to the shell VM write buffer not necessarily as soon as it is available, and transferring the first selected amount of data is performed periodically or when the core VM buffer is full;

transfer a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to an interface buffer; and

transmit data from the interface buffer to the external data destination; and

a memory coupled to the processor and configured to provide the processor with instructions.

16. A computer program product for transmitting data from an application running on a segmented virtual machine (VM), the computer program product being embodied in a computer readable non-transitory medium and comprising computer instructions for:

opening an interface to a logical channel between the segmented VM and an external data destination, wherein the segmented VM functions as a single VM comprising a core VM configured to perform VM internal execution functionality and a shell VM configured to communicate with the core VM and perform interactions with the external data source over the interface;

writing portions of data to a core VM buffer associated with the core VM of the segmented VM in response to write requests from the application;

transferring a first selected amount of data from the core VM buffer to a shell VM buffer associated with the shell VM of the segmented VM, wherein the first selected amount of data is lazily written from the core VM such that the data is sent to the shell VM write buffer not necessarily as soon as it is available, and transferring the first selected amount of data is performed periodically or when the core VM buffer is full;

transferring a second selected amount of data from the shell VM buffer to an interface buffer; and

transmitting data from the interface buffer to the external data destination.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 052293/0121 Recorded Dec 3, 2025
From: GOLUB CAPITAL LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 073466/0064 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2020
From: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
To: GOLUB CAPITAL LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052293/0121 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2020
From: SILICON VALLEY BANK
To: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 052293/0869 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2019
From: PARTNERS FOR GROWTH IV, L.P.
To: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 048411/0138 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2016
From: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
To: PARTNERS FOR GROWTH IV, L.P.
Reel/Frame 037959/0694 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 18, 2009
From: AZUL SYSTEMS, INC.
To: SILICON VALLEY BANK
Reel/Frame 023538/0316 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 11165827 · Jun 24, 2005
Related Publication 20090178039A1 · Jul 9, 2009