Method and system for streaming multimedia transmissions
View Patent ↗A customer-premises equipment (CPE) gateway and methods for operation thereof, and a multimedia server and methods for operation thereof are disclosed, the method for the CPE gateway, the method including: (a) receiving, by the CPE gateway, a first IGMP compliant command; (b) generating by the CPE gateway, in response to the first IGMP compliant command, a unicast command that instructs a multimedia server to generate a unicast media stream; wherein the generating includes concealing multicast information from at least one IGMP compliant entity that follows the CPE gateway; and (c) transmitting, by the CPE gateway, the unicast command to the at least one IGMP compliant entity; wherein the unicast command passes through the at least one IGMP compliant entity and reaches the multimedia server.
1. A method for a customer-premises equipment (CPE) gateway, the method comprising:
receiving, by the CPE gateway, a first Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) compliant command;
generating by the CPE gateway, in response to the first IGMP compliant command, a unicast command that instructs a multimedia server to generate a unicast media stream; wherein the generating comprises concealing multicast information from at least one IGMP compliant entity that follows the CPE gateway; and
transmitting, by the CPE gateway, the unicast command to the at least one IGMP compliant entity; wherein the unicast command passes through the at least one IGMP compliant entity and reaches the multimedia server;
wherein the receiving of the first compliant IGMP compliant command comprises receiving the first IGMP compliant command that pertains to a switching from a first multicast media stream to a second multicast media stream; wherein the method further comprises:
receiving, by the CPE gateway, a unicast media stream that is generated by the multimedia server in response to the unicast request information and to the second multicast media stream; and
receiving an instruction to switch from the unicast media stream to the second multicast media stream, wherein the instruction comprises timing information.
2. A customer-premises equipment (CPE) gateway, comprising:
a first interface for receiving a first Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) compliant command;
a processor for generating, in response to the first IGMP command, a unicast command that instructs a multimedia server to generate a unicast media stream; and for concealing multicast information from at least one IGMP compliant entity that follows the CPE gateway; and
a second interface for transmitting the unicast command to the at least one IGMP compliant entity; wherein the unicast command passes through the at least one IGMP compliant entity and reaches the multimedia server.
wherein the first IGMP compliant command pertains to a switching from a first multicast media stream to a second multicast media stream;
wherein the second interface is further for receiving: (a) a unicast media stream that is generated by the multimedia server in response to the unicast request information and to the second multicast media stream; and (b) an instruction to switch from the unicast media stream to the second multicast media stream, wherein the instruction comprises timing information.
3. A method for generating a media stream, the method comprising:
receiving by a multimedia server a unicast command; wherein the unicast command is generated by a customer-premises equipment (CPE) gateway in response to an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) command; wherein the unicast command is sent to the multimedia server via the at least one IGMP compliant entity; wherein the unicast command passes through the at least one IGMP compliant entity and reaches the multimedia server;
generating, by the multimedia server, a unicast media stream;
transmitting, by the multimedia server, the unicast media stream to the CPE gateway;
determining, by the multimedia server, media streams switching time metadata;
transmitting to the CPE gateway, by the multimedia server, an instruction to switch from a reception and a transmission of the unicast media stream to a reception and a transmission of a second multicast media stream, wherein the instruction comprises the media streams switching time metadata; and
transmitting, by the multimedia server, the second multicast media stream to the CPE gateway, wherein the transmitting of the second multicast media stream starts substantially at a media streams switching time that corresponds to the media streams switching time metadata.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the generating is preceded by receiving from the CPE gateway, by the multimedia server, a unicast command that instructs the multimedia server to generate the unicast media stream.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the generating is preceded by determining, by the multimedia server, to transmit to the CPE gateway the media stream in response content of a media stream that is currently transmitted to the CPE gateway.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the generating comprises generating a dedicated media stream, wherein at least a portion of the content of the dedicated media stream is selected to match user identification information.
7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the transmitting of the second multicast media stream is preceded by receiving from the CPE gateway, by the multimedia server, a second IGMP command that instructs the multimedia server to start transmitting the second multicast media stream substantially at the media streams switching time.
8. A multimedia server, comprising:
a media stream generator for generating a unicast media stream;
a first server interface for: receiving from a customer-premises equipment (CPE) gateway a unicast command; wherein the unicast command is generated by the CPE gateway in response to an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) command; wherein the unicast command is sent to the multimedia server via the at least one IGMP compliant entity; wherein the unicast command passes through the at least one IGMP compliant entity and reaches the multimedia server; and for transmitting the unicast media stream to the CPE gateway; and
a processor for determining media streams switching time metadata;
wherein the first server interface is further for: transmitting to the CPE gateway an instruction to switch from a reception and a transmission of the unicast media stream to a reception and a transmission of a second multicast media stream, wherein the instruction comprises the media streams switching time metadata; and for transmitting the second multicast media stream to the CPE gateway, wherein the transmitting of the second multicast media stream starts substantially at a media streams switching time that corresponds to the media streams switching time metadata.
9. The multimedia server of claim 8 , wherein the first server interface is further for receiving from the CPE gateway a unicast command that instructs the multimedia server to generate the unicast media stream.
10. The multimedia server of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further configured to determine, prior to the generating of the unicast media stream, to transmit to the CPE gateway the unicast media stream in response content of a media stream that is currently transmitted to the CPE gateway.
11. The multimedia server of claim 8 , wherein the media stream generator is further for generating a dedicated media stream, wherein at least a portion of the content of the dedicated media stream is selected to match user identification information.
12. The multimedia server of claim 8 , wherein the first server interface is further for receiving from the CPE gateway, prior to the transmitting of the second multicast media stream, a second IGMP command that instructs the multimedia server to start transmitting the second multicast media stream substantially at the media streams switching time.