Core/shell polymer and fluoropolymer blending blow molding and blown film process
View Patent ↗A process is provided for extruding a partially crystalline melt-fabricable perfluoropolymers. The process comprises blow molding from a perfluoropolymer having polytetrafluoroethylene sub-micrometer particles dispersed therein. The perfluoropolymer composition is a core/shell polymer, with pelletized blend, a dispersion blend or a melt-mixed polymer.
1. Process comprising (a) melt extruding a partially crystalline melt-fabricable perfluoropolymer into an annular shape of predetermined length, and (b) pneumatically expanding said shape while in a melt-fabricable state, said perfluoropolymer containing an effective amount of dispersed sub-micrometer size non-melt flowable PTFE particles to improve said extruding and expanding of said annular shape, wherein the non-melt flowable PTFE particles have a melt creep viscosity of at least about 1×10 6 Pa·s at 380° C.
2. The process of claim 1 , wherein improving said extruding and expanding of said shape produces reduced variation in thickness of said shape.
3. The process of claim 1 , wherein improving said extruding and expanding of said annular shape results in said shape having improved uniformity of thickness.
4. The process of claim 1 , wherein said extruding and expanding comprises blow molding of said annular shape into an article.
5. The process of claim 4 , wherein said blow molding includes the confining of said expanding into the shape of a surrounding mold.
6. The process of claim 1 , wherein said PTFE particles are at 25-40 nanometers length in the longest dimension.
7. The process of claim 1 , wherein said PTFE particles are at 50-100 nanometers length in the longest dimension.
8. The process of claim 6 , wherein the effective amount of PTFE is at least 1 wt % of the PTFE and the perfluoropolymer combined.
9. The process of claim 1 wherein said perfluoropolymer is PFA.
10. The process of claim 1 wherein said perfluoropolymer is FEP.
11. A process comprising melt extruding a partially crystalline melt-fabricable perfluoropolymer containing from 0.1 to 50 wt % dispersed sub-micrometer size non-melt flowable PTFE particles, based on the combined weights of partially crystalline melt-fabricable perfluoropolymer and sub-micrometer size non-melt flowable PTFE particles, having a Parison Hang Time of at least six (6) seconds and a melt flow rate of less than 6.0 g/10 min into an annular shape and expanding said shape while in a melt-fabricable state, wherein the non-melt flowable PTFE particles have a melt creep viscosity of at least about 1×10 6 Pa·s at 380° C.
12. The process of claim 11 , wherein expanding said shape comprises blow molding of said annular shape into an article.
13. The process according to claim 4 or 11 , wherein said article being a container of 1 quart (0.95 liter) or greater in size.