Remote detection of peroxide compounds via laser induced fluorescence
View Patent ↗A method for detection of a peroxide-based compound includes directing ultraviolet light from an ultraviolet light source toward a location remote from the ultraviolet light source, where the ultraviolet light induces photodissociation of a peroxide-based compound located at the remote source into hydroxyl radicals and excitation of the hydroxyl radicals to fluoresce, capturing any fluorescence from the remote location that has been induced by the ultraviolet light directed from the ultraviolet light source toward the remote location, and analyzing the fluorescence that has been captured from the remote location to determine the presence of the peroxide-based compound at the remote location. A system for detection of a peroxide-based compound that performs such method steps is also described herein.
1. A method for detection of a peroxide-based compound, the method comprising:
directing ultraviolet light from an ultraviolet light source toward a location remote from the ultraviolet light source including the following steps:
directing a first beam of ultraviolet light at a first wavelength to induce photodissociation of the peroxide-based compound into fragments including hydrogen peroxide;
directing a second beam of ultraviolet light at a second wavelength to induce photolysis of hydrogen peroxide to hydroxyl radicals; and
directing a third beam of ultraviolet light at a third wavelength to excite the hydroxyl radicals so as to emit fluorescence;
capturing any fluorescence from the remote location that has been emitted by the excited hydroxyl radicals; and
analyzing the fluorescence that has been captured from the remote location to determine the presence of the peroxide-based compound at the remote location.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wavelength is about 254 nm.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second wavelength is about 266 nm.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the third wavelength is no greater than about 309 nm.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peroxide-based compound comprises triacetone triperoxide (TATP).
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ultraviolet light source is separated from the remote location at a distance of at least about 5 meters.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the peroxide-based compound at the remote location is no greater than about 1 ppm.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method is performed utilizing a hand-held portable unit including an ultraviolet light source configured to be held in the hand of a user such that the user can aim the ultraviolet light source toward the remote location for directing beams of light toward the remote location.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the unit further comprises a detector portion separate from the ultraviolet light source that is configured for support by a user and includes at least an analyzer to analyze the fluorescence that has been captured from the remote location so as to determine the presence of the peroxide-based compound at the remote location.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the detector portion is configured as a backpack unit to be strapped to the user.