Low grade heat recovery system for turbine air inlet
View Patent ↗A heating and cooling system for inlet air of a gas turbine engine in a combined cycle power plant having a steam turbine. The heating and cooling system may include a fluid coil positioned about the gas turbine engine, a heat exchanger in communication with the fluid coil, and a condenser in communication with the steam turbine and the heat exchanger such that waste heat from the steam turbine is forwarded to the fluid coil.
1. A heating and cooling system for inlet air of a gas turbine engine in a combined cycle power plant having a steam turbine, the system comprising:
a first closed fluid circuit having a first heat exchanger comprising a fluid coil positioned about an inlet of the gas turbine engine;
the first closed fluid circuit in communication with a second heat exchanger, and the first closed circuit comprising a branched line in communication with a chiller;
a second closed fluid circuit in communication with a condenser, the chiller, a cooling tower, and the second heat exchanger;
the condenser in communication with the steam turbine such that waste heat from the steam turbine is forwarded to the second heat exchanger through the second closed fluid circuit, wherein the waste heat is transferred through the first closed fluid circuit to heat inlet air passing through the first heat exchanger;
the chiller in communication with the second closed loop such that waste heat from the branched line is exchanged to the second closed loop and a fluid of the branched line is cooled, wherein the cooled fluid is forwarded through the first closed fluid circuit to cool inlet air passing through the first heat exchanger; and
the chiller and the second heat exchanger in communication with the cooling tower such that waste heat from the condenser and the branched line is forwarded to the cooling tower, wherein a fluid of the second fluid circuit is cooled.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a heat recovery steam generator in communication with the steam turbine.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the gas turbine engine comprises a compressor, and wherein the fluid coil comprises a cold, hot, or combination thereof water coil positioned about the compressor.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the chiller comprises a chiller evaporator in communication with the first closed fluid circuit, and wherein the chiller comprises a chiller condenser in communication with the second closed fluid circuit.
5. A method of heating and cooling inlet air of a gas turbine engine in a combined cycle power plant having a steam turbine, the system comprising:
providing a first closed fluid circuit having a first heat exchanger comprising a fluid coil positioned about an inlet of the gas turbine engine, the first closed fluid circuit in communication with a second heat exchanger, and the first closed circuit comprising a branched line in communication with a chiller;
providing a second closed fluid circuit in communication with a condenser, the chiller, a cooling tower, and the second heat exchanger;
forwarding waste heat from the steam turbine via the condenser to the second heat exchanger through the second closed fluid circuit, wherein the waste heat is transferred through the first closed fluid circuit to heat inlet air passing through the first heat exchanger;
exchanging waste heat from the branched line via the chiller to the second closed loop to cool a fluid of the branched line, wherein the cooled fluid is forwarded through the first closed fluid circuit to cool inlet air passing through the first heat exchanger; and
forwarding waste heat from the condenser via the second heat exchanger and the branched line via the chiller to the cooling tower, wherein a fluid of the second fluid circuit is cooled in the cooling tower.