Method of installing a permanent magnet motor in a cooling tower and a shroud used in connection therewith
View Patent ↗A method comprises providing a motor with a stator comprising a plurality of laminations stacked side to side to form a contiguous stator core with each of the laminations having a plurality of radial fins projecting outward from a periphery of the lamination, and a rotor with permanent magnets spaced about the rotor configured to synchronously magnetically couple with a rotating magnetic field in the stator. The method further comprises providing a cooling tower with a fan disposed therein having a shaft extending from a center of the fan for rotating the fan. The motor is installed in the cooling tower such that the rotor of the motor is coupled directly to the fan shaft and rotates the fan when the motor is energized during normal operation of the cooling tower.
1. A method comprising:
providing a motor with a stator comprising a plurality of laminations stacked side to side to form a contiguous stator core with each of the laminations having a plurality of radial fins projecting outward from a periphery of the lamination, and a rotor with permanent magnets spaced about the rotor configured to synchronously magnetically couple with a rotating magnetic field in the stator;
providing a cooling tower with a fan disposed therein having a shaft extending from a center of the fan for rotating the fan; and
installing the motor in an interior of cooling tower such that the rotor of the motor is coupled directly to the fan shaft and rotates the fan when the motor is energized during normal operation of the cooling tower.
2. The method of claim 1 further comprising removing a gearbox associated with the cooling tower fan before installing the motor in the cooling tower.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising configuring mounts of the motor in a way sufficient to allow mounting of the motor in the cooling tower in the gearbox's pre-removal location.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the motor with a sensor-less control.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the motor with a variable speed drive.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising mounting a shroud on an exterior surface of the stator adapted to direct air around the fins of the laminations as the cooling tower fan rotates.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of fins of each lamination are aligned at least partially along a length of the contiguous stator core to form a least one longitudinal heat dissipation fin on an exterior of the stator core.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying current to the motor sufficient to prevent unintended rotation of the fan.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying current to the motor sufficient to reduce condensation levels in the motor.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the motor rotates the cooling tower fan having a diameter of between about 7 feet and about 28 feet.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the motor rotates the cooling tower fan between about 127 revolutions per minute and about 465 revolutions per minute.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the motor rotates the cooling tower fan to generate flow rates of between about 1200 cubic feet per minute and about 2200 cubic feet per minute.