A bulk eraser for erasing recorded information on a magnetic-recording disk. The bulk eraser includes a plurality of magnets and a structure magnetically coupled with the plurality of magnets to produce magnetic-flux density in a gap. The gap has a first portion, a second portion and a third portion. Two magnets are disposed with opposing polarity across the first portion of the gap. The plurality of magnets and the structure are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density in the second portion of the gap sufficient to erase recorded information from a portion of at least one magnetic-recording disk in a disk-stack of the hard-disk drive when the hard-disk drive is inserted into the second portion of the gap. The plurality of magnets and the structure are configured to direct the magnetic-flux density in a substantially radial direction of the portion of the magnetic-recording disk.
1. A bulk eraser for erasing recorded information on a magnetic-recording disk, said bulk eraser comprising:
a plurality of magnets comprising:
a first magnet at a top portion of an E-shaped structure;
a second magnet at a bottom portion of the E-shaped structure; and
a third magnet at a mid-portion of the E-shaped structure; and
a structure magnetically coupled with said plurality of magnets to produce magnetic-flux density in a gap, wherein said gap has a first portion, a second portion and a third portion and wherein two magnets are disposed with opposing polarity across said first portion of said gap;
wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap sufficient to erase recorded information from a portion of at least one magnetic-recording disk in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive when said hard-disk drive is inserted into said second portion of said gap; and
wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to direct said magnetic-flux density in a substantially radial direction of said portion of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap.
2. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density sufficient to erase recorded information from portions of a plurality of magnetic-recording disks in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive.
3. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to erase recorded information from a perpendicular-magnetic-recording disk.
4. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to produce said magnetic-flux density such that said magnetic-flux density is applied to a localized portion of said magnetic-recording disk to suppress eddy currents in said magnetic-recording disk of said hard-disk drive.
5. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said magnetic-flux density produced by said plurality of magnets and said structure is configured to erase recorded information from said magnetic-recording disk disposed in said second portion of said gap without degrading magnetization of a drive-motor magnet in said drive motor disposed in said third portion of said gap.
6. The bulk eraser of claim 5 , wherein intensity of a field component of said magnetic-flux density directed along said radial direction in said plane of said magnetic-recording disk produced by said plurality of magnets and said structure has a gradient as a function of distance along said radial direction at a transition region between said second portion of said gap and said third portion of said gap such that said gradient allows erasing recorded information from said magnetic-recording disk in close proximity to said drive-motor magnet in said drive motor without degrading magnetization of said drive-motor magnet in said drive motor.
7. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said magnets are composed of NdFeB.
8. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of magnets are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density sufficient to erase recorded information from a portion of at least one magnetic-recording disk containing servo information in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive.
9. The bulk eraser of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of magnets are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density sufficient to erase recorded data from a portion of at least one magnetic-recording disk containing recorded data in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive to preserve security of said recorded data.
10. A bulk eraser for erasing recorded information on a magnetic-recording disk in a hard-disk drive, said bulk eraser comprising:
a first source of magnetic flux disposed at a top portion of a gap in an E-shaped structure;
a second source of magnetic flux disposed at a bottom portion of the gap in the E-shaped structure; and
a third source of magnetic flux disposed at a mid-portion of the gap in the E-shaped structure, said first source having a first end pole disposed proximate said first portion of said gap, and said second source having a second end pole disposed proximate said first portion of said gap, wherein said first and second end poles have a same polarity;
a first pole piece disposed on said first end pole in proximity to said first portion of said gap, said first pole piece having a first pole-tip portion;
a second pole piece disposed on said second end pole in proximity to said first portion of said gap, said second pole piece having a second pole-tip portion; and
a third pole piece disposed proximate to a second portion of said gap, said third pole piece having a third pole-tip portion;
wherein said first pole-tip portion, said second pole-tip portion, and said third pole-tip portion define said second portion of said gap located between said first pole-tip portion, said second pole-tip portion, and said third pole-tip portion and are configured such that magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap lies substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk to erase recorded information from a portion of said magnetic-recording disk when said hard-disk drive is inserted into said second portion of said gap.
11. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said first pole-tip portion, said second pole-tip portion, and said third pole-tip portion are configured such that said magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap lies in a substantially radial direction of said portion of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive.
12. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said first pole-tip portion, said second pole-tip portion, and said third pole-tip portion are configured to suppress magnetic-flux density in a third portion of said gap such that magnetization of said drive-motor magnet of said drive motor in said hard-disk drive is not degraded when located within said third portion.
13. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said first pole-tip portion, said second pole-tip portion, and said third pole-tip portion are configured to confine said magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap to a region of said magnetic-recording disk sufficiently localized such that strength of eddy currents in said magnetic-recording disk are suppressed when rotating said magnetic-recording disk to erase recorded information on said magnetic-recording disk.
14. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said first pole-tip portion is configured to direct magnetic flux emanating from said first pole-tip portion to said third pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap;
wherein said second pole-tip portion is configured to direct magnetic flux emanating from said second pole-tip portion to said third pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap; and
wherein said third pole-tip portion is configured to receive said magnetic flux emanating from said first pole-tip portion and said magnetic flux emanating from said second pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap.
15. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said third pole-tip portion is configured to direct a first portion of magnetic flux emanating from said third pole-tip portion to said first pole-tip portion and to direct a second portion of magnetic flux emanating from said third pole-tip portion to said second pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap;
wherein said first pole-tip portion is configured to receive said first portion of magnetic flux emanating from said third pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap; and
wherein said second pole-tip portion is configured to receive said second portion of magnetic flux emanating from said third pole-tip portion and to concentrate magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap substantially parallel to a plane of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap.
16. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein at least one of said first source of magnetic flux and said second source of magnetic flux produces sufficient magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap to erase said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive.
17. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein at least one of said first source of magnetic flux and said second source of magnetic flux is an electromagnet.
18. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein at least one of said first source of magnetic flux and said second source of magnetic flux is a high-field-strength, permanent magnet.
19. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , wherein said first source of magnetic flux is a first magnet composed of NdFeB material and said second source of magnetic flux is a second magnet composed of NdFeB material.
20. The bulk eraser of claim 19 , wherein said NdFeB material has a grade between about grade 48 and about grade 54.
21. The bulk eraser of claim 19 , wherein said NdFeB material has a grade of about grade 50.
22. The bulk eraser of claim 10 , further comprising:
a yoke having a first yoke portion and a second yoke portion;
said first yoke portion magnetically coupled with said first source of magnetic flux and said third pole piece; and
said second yoke portion magnetically coupled with said second source of magnetic flux and said third pole piece;
wherein said yoke is configured to suppress stray magnetic flux and to increase magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap.
23. A hard-disk drive manufactured using a bulk eraser for erasing recorded information on a magnetic-recording disk in a hard-disk drive, said hard-disk drive comprising:
a magnetic-recording disk rotatably mounted on a spindle;
a head-gimbal assembly comprising:
said magnetic-recording head comprising;
a write element for writing recorded information to said magnetic-recording disk; and
said read element for reading recorded information from said magnetic-recording disk
a lead suspension attached to said magnetic-recording head; and
a load beam attached at a gimbal portion of said load beam to a slider including said magnetic-recording head; and
a drive motor having a drive-motor stator and a rotor, said rotor attached to said spindle for rotating said magnetic-recording disk;
a voice-coil motor comprising:
an armature including a voice-coil attached to said arm; and
a voice-coil-motor stator including a voice-coil magnet;
wherein said armature of said voice-coil motor is attached to said arm and is configured to move said head-arm assembly to access portions of said magnetic-recording disk; and
wherein recorded information on at least one magnetic-recording disk in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive has been erased by a bulk eraser comprising:
a plurality of magnets comprising:
a first magnet at a top portion of an E-shaped structure;
a second magnet at a bottom portion of the E-shaped structure; and
a third magnet at a mid-portion of the E-shaped structure; and
a structure magnetically coupled with said plurality of magnets to produce magnetic-flux density in a gap, wherein said gap has a first portion, a second portion and a third portion and wherein two magnets are disposed with opposing polarity across said first portion of said gap;
wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to produce a magnetic-flux density in said second portion of said gap sufficient to erase recorded information from a portion of at least one magnetic-recording disk in a disk-stack of said hard-disk drive when said hard-disk drive is inserted into said second portion of said gap; and
wherein said plurality of magnets and said structure are configured to direct said magnetic-flux density in a substantially radial direction of said portion of said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive in said second portion of said gap.
24. The hard-disk drive of claim 23 , wherein said recorded information is a first servo pattern on said magnetic-recording disk of said hard-disk drive, said first servo pattern erased by said bulk eraser to prepare said magnetic-recording disk to write a second servo pattern to replace said first servo pattern.
25. The hard-disk drive of claim 23 , wherein said recorded information is recorded data on said magnetic-recording disk in said hard-disk drive, said recorded data erased by said bulk eraser to preserve security of said recorded data.