Firearm magazine and adapter therefor
View Patent ↗A firearm magazine includes a housing defining a cavity. A resilient member is disposed in the cavity. A cartridge support member is movably supported on the resilient member and configured for moving downwardly into the cavity against increasing tension of the resilient member when the magazine is being loaded. The resilient member when under tension urges the cartridge support member and cartridges thereon to move upwardly during a feeding operation. An adapter converts a firearm magazine from multiple cartridge capacity to single cartridge capacity, and is configured to be removably coupled to the upper housing to cover the cartridge support member of the housing. The adapter includes an additional cartridge support member. The housing and the adapter cooperate to prevent the additional cartridge support member of the adapter from being moved downwardly into the cavity.
1. A firearm magazine comprising:
a housing having longitudinal sidewalls and transverse sidewalls defining a cavity for accommodating a plurality of cartridges, each longitudinal sidewall including a first portion having downward-facing chamfered surfaces projecting inwardly into the cavity at the upper portion of the housing, and including a second portion defining a chamfered surface angled downwardly from said first portion to one of the transverse sidewalls;
a resilient member disposed in the cavity;
a cartridge support member movably supported on the resilient member and configured for being moved downwardly into the cavity against increasing tension of the resilient member when the magazine is being loaded with cartridges, and configured such that the resilient member when under tension urges the cartridge support member and cartridges when disposed thereon to move upwardly toward an upper portion of the housing when feeding a firearm with a cartridge; and
an adapter for converting a firearm magazine from multiple cartridge capacity to single cartridge capacity, the adapter being configured to be removably coupled to the upper portion of the housing so as to cover the cartridge support member of the housing, and the adapter including an additional cartridge support member, the adapter including sidewalls each having an upward-facing chamfered surface at an upper portion complementary to the downward-facing chamfered surfaces of the longitudinal sidewalls of said housing and having a downwardly depending portion at a lower portion, and the adapter also including a transverse end wall having chamfered surfaces angled upwardly from said end wall outside said sidewalls and complementary to the downwardly-angled chamfered surfaces of the second portions of the longitudinal sidewalls of said housing, the complementary chamfered surfaces of the housing and the adapter cooperating to positively engage the adapter with the housing and prevent the adapter from being moved downwardly into the housing.
2. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the chamfered surfaces of the housing each extend along a portion of a length of the associated sidewall of the housing.
3. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the chamfered surfaces of the housing each are configured to progressively narrow the width of the cavity from a lower end of the chamfered surface to an upper end of the chamfered surface so as to form an upwardly sloped overhang.
4. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the chamfered surfaces of the adapter each are configured to progressively narrow the width between the sidewalls of the adapter from a lower end of the chamfered surface to an upper end of the chamfered surface.
5. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resilient member includes a spring element.
6. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the cartridge support member of the housing defines a surface having a generally elongated concave shape for accommodating a complementary shape of a generally cylindrical cartridge to be supported thereon.
7. A firearm magazine as defined in claim 1 , wherein the additional cartridge support member of the adapter defines a surface having generally elongated concave shape for accommodating a complementary shape of a generally cylindrical cartridge to be supported thereon.
8. An adapter for converting a multiple cartridge capacity firearm magazine to a single cartridge capacity magazine, the adapter comprising:
sidewalls each having a downwardly depending portion at a lower portion, the sidewalls each defining a chamfered surface at an upper portion, the chamfered surfaces of the adapter each being configured to progressively narrow the width between the sidewalls of the adapter from a lower end of the chamfered surface to an upper end of the chamfered surface;
an end wall having chamfered surfaces angled upwardly from a lower surface of said end wall outside the downwardly depending portions of said sidewalls; and
a cartridge support member immovably disposed between the sidewalls at an upper portion thereof for supporting a single cartridge thereon.
9. An adapter as defined in claim 8 , wherein the cartridge support member defines a surface having generally elongated concave shape for accommodating a complementary shape of a generally cylindrical cartridge to be supported thereon.