Bottle filling plant configured to fill blow molded bottles with a liquid beverage filling product and a treatment machine for bottles or similar containers
View Patent ↗A bottle filling plant configured to fill blow molded bottles with a liquid beverage filling product and a treatment machine for bottles or similar containers. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b): A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims. Therefore, any statements made relating to the abstract are not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.
1. A container treatment machine configured to treat bottles or similar containers, such as blow-molded containers, said treatment machine comprising:
a holding and guiding arrangement being configured to hold and guide containers through said treatment machine;
said holding and guiding arrangement comprising at least one detachable portion being configured to break away and at least partially detach from said holding and guiding arrangement upon a force sufficient to break away and at least partially detach said at least one detachable portion from said holding and guiding arrangement being exerted on said at least one detachable portion upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said treatment machine;
said holding and guiding arrangement comprises a plurality of container holders configured to hold a container;
each of said container holders comprises said detachable portion;
each of said container holders further comprises a base portion and a breakable portion disposed to connect said base portion and said detachable portion;
said detachable portion is configured to receive and hold a container in a suspended position by a container flange;
each of said detachable portions comprises a fork-shaped portion;
said fork-shaped portion comprises a first arm and a second arm configured to hold containers there between;
said breakable portion comprises a material web of a minimized thickness sufficient to permit breaking thereof upon a predetermined force being exerted on said fork-shaped portion, and sufficient to maintain said fork-shaped portion in an operating position upon a predetermined force not being exerted on said fork-shaped portion;
said material web comprises a center portion and two narrowed portions extending therefrom;
said two narrowed portions comprise:
a first narrowed portion disposed to connect said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion;
said first narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said first narrowed portion being exerted on said first arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
a second narrowed portion disposed to connect said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion; and
said second narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said second narrowed portion being exerted on said second arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
each of said container holders has wedge-shaped recesses between said base portion and said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said breakable portion and to permit sufficient movement of said fork-shaped portion to permit breaking off of said fork-shaped portion from said base portion; and
each of said container holders has a wedge-shaped recess between said first and second arms of said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said first and second narrowed portions and to permit sufficient movement of said first and second arms to permit breaking off of said first and second arms.
2. A container treatment machine configured to treat bottles or similar containers, such as blow-molded containers, said treatment machine comprising a holding and guiding arrangement configured to hold and guide containers through said treatment machine, said holding and guiding arrangement comprising:
at least one detachable portion being configured to break away and at least partially detach from said holding and guiding arrangement upon a force sufficient to break away and at least partially detach said at least one detachable portion from said holding and guiding arrangement being exerted on said at least one detachable portion upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said treatment machine;
a plurality of container holders configured to hold a container;
each of said container holders comprises said detachable portion;
a stationary guide structure disposed adjacent said container holders and to surround a portion of the path of movement of said container holders;
said stationary guide structure comprises displaceable segments configured to be displaced upon a force sufficient to displace said segments being exerted on at least one of said segments upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
said stationary guide structure comprises a stationary frame disposed to support said displaceable segments;
said displaceable segments are held in an operating position on said stationary frame by a plurality of corresponding locking mechanisms; and
each of said displaceable segments is configured to be displaced upon a force sufficient to overcome the locking force of its corresponding locking mechanism being exerted on said displaceable segment upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
each of said container holders further comprises a base portion and a breakable portion disposed to connect said base portion and said detachable portion;
said detachable portion is configured to receive and hold a container in a suspended position by a container flange;
each of said detachable portions comprises a fork-shaped portion;
said fork-shaped portion comprises a first arm and a second arm configured to hold containers there between;
said breakable portion comprises a material web of a minimized thickness sufficient to permit breaking thereof upon a predetermined force being exerted on said fork-shaped portion, and sufficient to maintain said detachable portion in an operating position upon a predetermined force not being exerted on said detachable portion;
said material web comprises a center portion and two narrowed portions extending therefrom;
said two narrowed portions comprise:
a first narrowed portion disposed to connect said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion;
said first narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said first narrowed portion being exerted on said first arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
a second narrowed portion disposed to connect said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion; and
said second narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said second narrowed portion being exerted on said second arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
each of said container holders has wedge-shaped recesses between said base portion and said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said breakable portion and to permit sufficient movement of said fork-shaped portion to permit breaking off of said fork-shaped portion from said base portion; and
each of said container holders has a wedge-shaped recess between said first and second arms of said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said first and second narrowed portions and to permit sufficient movement of said first and second arms to permit breaking off of said first and second arms.
3. A container treatment machine configured to treat bottles or similar containers, such as blow-molded containers, said treatment machine comprising a holding and guiding arrangement configured to hold and guide containers through said treatment machine, said holding and guiding arrangement comprising:
at least one detachable portion being configured to break away and at least partially detach from said holding and guiding arrangement upon a force sufficient to break away and at least partially detach said at least one detachable portion from said holding and guiding arrangement being exerted on said at least one detachable portion upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said treatment machine;
a plurality of container holders configured to hold a container;
each of said container holders comprises said detachable portion;
a stationary guide structure comprises a stationary frame disposed to support displaceable segments;
each of said displaceable segments is connected to said stationary frame by a breakable structure;
each of said displaceable segments is configured to break away from said stationary frame upon a force sufficient to break away said displaceable segment from said stationary frame being exerted on said displaceable segment upon a container becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
each of said breakable structures of said stationary guide structure comprises one of: at least one material web and at least one shearing bolt;
each of said container holders further comprises a base portion and a breakable portion disposed to connect said base portion and said detachable portion; and
said breakable portion comprises a material web of a minimized thickness sufficient to permit breaking thereof upon a predetermined force being exerted on said detachable portion, and sufficient to maintain said detachable portion in an operating position upon a predetermined force not being exerted on said detachable portion.
said detachable portion is configured to receive and hold a container in a suspended position by a container flange;
each of said detachable portions comprises a fork-shaped portion;
said fork-shaped portion comprises a first arm and a second arm configured to hold containers there between;
said material web comprises a center portion and two narrowed portions extending therefrom;
said two narrowed portions comprise:
a first narrowed portion disposed to connect said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion;
said first narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said first arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said first narrowed portion being exerted on said first arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
a second narrowed portion disposed to connect said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to said center portion; and
said second narrowed portion is configured to be broken to permit said second arm of said fork-shaped portion to break off upon a force sufficient to break said second narrowed portion being exerted on said second arm of said fork-shaped portion upon a container being held by said fork-shaped portion becoming substantially inhibited in its movement through said handling machine;
each of said container holders has wedge-shaped recesses between said base portion and said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said breakable portion and to permit sufficient movement of said fork-shaped portion to permit breaking off of said fork-shaped portion from said base portion; and
each of said container holders has a wedge-shaped recess between said first and second arms of said fork-shaped portion to minimize the thickness of said first and second narrowed portions and to permit sufficient movement of said first and second arms to permit breaking off of said first and second arms.