CARRIER SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FLEXIBLE DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME
Disclosed are a carrier substrate which can be recycled and a method of manufacturing a flexible display apparatus using the same. The carrier substrate includes a rigid substrate, an adhesive layer, and a sacrificial layer. The adhesive layer is formed on the rigid substrate and has an adhesive property. The sacrificial layer is interposed between the rigid substrate and the adhesive layer. The sacrificial layer includes a material selected from the group consisting of a transparent metal oxide, an alkaline water-soluble polymer compound, and an acid water-soluble polymer compound.
1 . A carrier substrate comprising:
a rigid substrate;
an adhesive layer formed on the rigid substrate and having an adhesive property; and
a sacrificial layer interposed between the rigid substrate and the adhesive layer, the sacrificial layer comprising a material selected from the group consisting of a transparent metal oxide, an alkaline water-soluble polymer compound, and an acid water-soluble polymer compound.
2 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the rigid substrate comprises at least one glass material selected from the group consisting of E2K, borosilicate glass, fused silica glass, sapphire, and quartz.
3 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the transparent metal oxide comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, and zinc oxide.
4 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline water-soluble polymer compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, co-polymer containing polyacrylic acid, polystyrene, co-polymer containing polystyrene, polysulfate, co-polymer containing polysulfate, polyamic acid, and co-polymer containing polyamic acid.
5 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the acid water-soluble polymer compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyamine, co-polymer containing polyamine, polyvinylalcohol (PVA), co-polymer containing PVA, polyallyamine, and polyacrylic acid.
6 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial layer has a thickness of about 200 nm or less.
7 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer comprises polyimide or photoresist which is removed through irradiation of a laser beam.
8 . The carrier substrate of claim 7 , wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
9 . The carrier substrate of claim 1 , further comprising an etching promoter on at least one surface of the sacrificial layer.
10 . The carrier substrate of claim 9 , wherein the etching promoter comprises a porous material or a material enabling gelation and having a swelling property.
11 . A method of manufacturing a flexible display apparatus, the method comprising:
forming a sacrificial layer on a rigid substrate;
forming an adhesive layer on the sacrificial layer to prepare a carrier substrate;
laminating a flexible substrate on the carrier substrate;
forming a display layer and an opposite substrate on the flexible substrate;
irradiating a laser beam on the adhesive layer to delaminate the carrier substrate; and
removing the sacrificial layer.
12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the rigid substrate comprises at least one glass material selected from the group consisting of E2K, borosilicate glass, fused silica glass, sapphire, and quartz.
13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the sacrificial layer has a thickness of about 200 nm or less.
14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the adhesive layer comprises polyimide or photoresist which is removed through irradiation of a laser beam.
15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of about 20 nm to about 50 nm.
16 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the sacrificial layer is removed by an etchant.
17 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising an etching promoter on at least one surface of the sacrificial layer.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the etching promoter comprises a porous material or a material enabling gelation and having a swelling property.
19 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the sacrificial layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of a transparent metal oxide, an alkaline water-soluble polymer compound, and an acid water-soluble polymer compound.