IP Library Granted Patent US 8,400,584
Granted Patent B2
US 8,400,584 · App. 12/370,900 · Granted Mar 19, 2013

Liquid crystal display device having a light guide plate being formed in a trapezoidal shape in cross section

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,400,584
App. No.
12/370,900
Granted
Mar 19, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A backlight which arranges light emitting diodes on a side surface of light guide plate adopts the structure which allows the easy removal of the light guide plate from a mold and makes it difficult for a stress or the like to influence the fine structure of a light incident portion of the light guide plate. In a liquid crystal display device having a backlight which radiates light to a liquid crystal panel, LEDs which constitute a light emitting element are mounted on a light guide plate which is mounted on a backlight, and edge portions of the light guide plate are tapered such that a width of the light guide plate is increased in the removal direction of the side surface of the light guide plate. Further, an ejector-pin mark is formed on a lower surface of the light guide plate by pushing an ejector pin in the removal direction of the light guide plate.

Claims (38)

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal panel; and

a backlight which radiates light to the liquid crystal panel, wherein

the backlight includes a plurality of light emitting elements and a light guide plate including a back-surface and a top-surface,

light emitting elements are aligned along a light incident side surface of the light guide plate,

two opposite side edge portions of the light guide plate extend in a direction perpendicular to the light incident side surface and are tapered such that a width of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is increased from the back-surface to the top-surface,

a width of the top-surface of the light plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is larger than a width of the back-surface of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions;

an ejector pin mark is formed on a back-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of at least one of the two opposite side edge portions and has a concave shape, and

wherein a fixing projection is formed on the at least one of the two opposite side edge portions of a top-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

2. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein a corner portion of the ejector pin mark is chamfered.

3. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal panel; and

a backlight which radiates light to the liquid crystal panel, wherein

the backlight includes a light guide plate and a plurality of light emitting diodes arranged along a light incident side surface of the light guide plate,

the light guide plate is formed by injection molding and includes a back-surface and a top-surface,

two opposite side edge portions of the light guide plate extend in a direction perpendicular to the light incident side surface and are tapered such that a width of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is increased from the back-surface to the top-surface,

a width of the top-surface of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is larger than a width of the back-surface of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions,

an ejector pin mark is formed on the light guide plate on a back-surface side in the vicinity of at least one of the two opposite side edge portions and has a concave shape, and

a fixing projection is formed on the at least one of the two opposite side edge portions of a top-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

4. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , wherein a corner portion of the ejector pin mark is chamfered.

5. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , wherein the fixing projection is chamfered.

6. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal panel; and

a planar lighting device which radiates light to the liquid crystal panel, wherein

the planar lighting device includes a light guide plate having a light radiation surface, a bottom surface which faces the light radiation surface in an opposed manner and side surface,

a side surface of the light guide plate has an incident side surface on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted and through which light from the LEDs is incident on the light guide plate,

a scattering member is provided on the bottom surface of the light guide plate for allowing light incident on the light guide plate to be directed toward a light-radiation-surface side, and to be radiated from the light radiation surface,

two opposite side edge portions of the light guide plate extend in a direction perpendicular to the incident side surface and are tapered such that a width of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is increased from the bottom surface to the light-radiation-surface,

a width of the light radiation surface of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions is larger than a width of the bottom surface of the light guide plate extending between the two opposite side edge portions,

an ejector pin mark is formed on the light guide plate on a bottom surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of at least one of the at least two opposite side edge portions and has a concave shape, and

a fixing projection is formed on the at least one of the at least two opposite side edge portions on the light-radiation-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

7. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 6 , wherein a corner portion of the ejector pin mark is chamfered.

8. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light guide plate has a trapezoidal shape in cross section with the tapered side edge portions.

9. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , wherein the light guide plate has a trapezoidal shape in cross section with tapered side edge portions.

10. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 6 , wherein the light guide plate has a trapezoidal shape in cross section with tapered side edge portions.

11. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the ejector pin mark is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the back-surface side of the light guide plate, and the fixing projection is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the top-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

12. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , wherein the ejector pin mark is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the back-surface side of the light guide plate, and the fixing projection is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the top-surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

13. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 6 , wherein the ejector pin mark is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the bottom-surface side of the light guide plate, and the fixing projection is provided in the vicinity of both of the two opposite side edge portions of the light-radiation surface side of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the ejector pin mark.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC
To: MAGNOLIA PURPLE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 071890/0202 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0223 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0644 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065654/0250 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Reel/Frame 065615/0327 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ORIGINAL ELECTRONIC COVER SHEET, THE 2ND ASSIGNEE WAS OMITTED, PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 022255 FRAME 0801. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 23, 2013
From: MIFUNE, MASAYUKI
To: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.; HITACHI DISPLAY DEVICES, LTD.
Reel/Frame 029682/0169 →
COMPANY SPLIT PLAN TRANSFERRING FIFTY (50) PERCENT SHARE OF PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS Recorded Dec 12, 2011
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027362/0532 →
MERGER/CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 12, 2011
From: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027363/0282 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2009
From: MIFUNE, MASAYUKI
To: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 022255/0801 →