Catalytic cracking riser reactor
View Patent ↗Catalytic cracking riser reactor extending between an inlet for hydrocarbonaceous feed and catalyst particles and an outlet for discharging cracked products and spent catalyst particles, which riser reactor has been provided with at least one contacting device, wherein the contacting device comprises a composite of refractory material and a metal structure, which metal structure is connected to the outer wall of the riser reactor. If more contacting devices have been provided, they are preferably axially spaced apart and are disposed along the inner surface of the riser reactor.
1. A catalytic cracking riser reactor having a riser reactor wall, an internal diameter, and extending between an inlet for hydrocarbonaceous feed and catalyst particles and an outlet for discharging cracked products and spent catalyst particles, which the riser reactor has been provided with an internal refractory lining and a contacting device, wherein the contacting device comprises: a composite of refractory material and a metal structure, wherein the metal structure comprises two or more metal teeth means for providing reinforcement to the refractory material; and metal bar means for connecting the two or more metal teeth means with support strip means for connecting the metal bar means and the two or more metal teeth means with the riser reactor wall.
2. Reactor according to claim 1 , wherein the riser reactor is further provided with a plurality of the contacting devices that are axially spaced apart and disposed along the inner surface of the riser reactor.
3. Reactor according to claim 1 , wherein the contacting device is selected from a segment of an arc and an annulus.
4. Reactor according to claim 1 , wherein the metal structure has the shape of a multi-toothed fork.
5. Reactor according to claim 1 , wherein the refractory material has been selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina, calcium oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, magnesium oxide and mixtures thereof.
6. A riser reactor according to claim 1 , wherein the two or more metal teeth means includes those selected from the group consisting of a loop shape, a plate shape, a polygon shape, a triangle shape, and a truncated triangle shape.
7. A riser reactor according to claim 6 , wherein the two or more metal teeth means includes a loop shape which is embedded within the refractory material.
8. A riser reactor according to claim 7 , wherein the riser reactor further includes a plurality of the contacting devices that are axially spaced apart by of at least one time the internal diameter but not exceeding 10 times the internal diameter of the riser reactor.
9. A riser reactor according to claim 8 , wherein the riser reactor has a riser reactor axis, and wherein the two or more metal teeth means are oriented at an angle with the riser reactor axis.
10. A riser according to claim 9 , wherein the refractory material has been selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina, calcium oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, magnesium oxide and mixture thereof.