Magnetic drive for food processing apparatus
View Patent ↗Food processing apparati including magnetic drives are described herein. According to one exemplary embodiment, a food processing apparatus may include a motor having a motor shaft, a rotor rotatably mounted on the motor shaft, and a stator producing an electromagnetic field for interacting with the rotor. The rotor may magnetically drive a drive plate coupled to an impeller inside a food-contact chamber.
1. A food processing apparatus having a rotary element to be driven by a rotating magnetic field, the food processing apparatus comprising:
a food-contact chamber defined by an exterior wall;
a driven member disposed within the food-contact chamber, the driven member including a plurality of discrete bodies of magnetically soft material supported from a rotating shaft arranged to rotate responsive to the rotating magnetic field; and
a driving element configured to generate the rotating magnetic field, the driving element disposed outside the food-contact chamber and positioned, in use of the food processing apparatus, beneath the driven member.
2. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving element includes a rotor disposed in a base of the food processing apparatus.
3. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driven member further comprises a reinforced matrix at least partially surrounding the discrete bodies.
4. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the discrete bodies comprise a plurality of materials.
5. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving element comprises a plurality of electromagnets.
6. The food processing apparatus of claim 5 , wherein at least a first of the plurality of electromagnets at least partially vertically overlaps at least a second of the plurality of electromagnets.
7. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a housing containing the driving element, the driving element having no moving parts.
8. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving element includes a plurality of permanent magnet poles carried on a rotating shaft.
9. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the discrete bodies comprise a ferromagnetic material.
10. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the discrete bodies comprise a laminated structure.
11. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the discrete bodies are embedded in a non-magnetic matrix.
12. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the discrete bodies are retained in a matrix, and this retention is facilitated by the inclusion of at least one of at least partially non-parallel sidewalls on the discrete bodies and one or more holes in the discrete bodies.
13. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the discrete bodies comprises a first vertical sidewall and a second vertical sidewall, each of the first vertical sidewall and the second vertical sidewall having a region acutely angled from a line normal to one of an upper and a lower surface of the each of the discrete bodies.
14. The food processing apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the discrete bodies comprise one or more through holes, at least a portion of the one or more through holes being filled with the matrix.
15. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driven member is at least partially enclosed in an over-molding.
16. A food processing apparatus having a rotary element to be driven by a rotating magnetic field, the food processing apparatus comprising:
a food-contact chamber defined by an exterior wall; and
a driven member disposed within the food-contact chamber, the driven member including a plurality of generally pie-shaped discrete bodies of magnetically soft material supported from a rotating shaft arranged to rotate responsive to the rotating magnetic field.
17. The food processing apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the discrete bodies comprise a laminated structure.
18. The food processing apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the discrete bodies are embedded in a non-magnetic matrix.
19. The food processing apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the discrete bodies are retained in the non-magnetic matrix, and this retention is facilitated by the inclusion of at least one of at least partially non-parallel sidewalls on the discrete bodies and one or more holes in the discrete bodies.
20. The food processing apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the driven member further comprises a reinforced matrix at least partially surrounding the discrete bodies.