Electrophoretic display device and electronic apparatus
View Patent ↗An electrophoretic display device includes a display element including a pair of first and second substrates which are opposed to each other, and a microcapsule enclosing a display material changed in optical characteristics in response to an electric impulse, the microcapsule being sandwiched between the first and second substrates; and a protective film sealing the display element. In the display device, a first electrode is provided on the surface of the first substrate which faces the second substrate, a second electrode is provided on the surface of the second substrate which faces the first substrate, and a spacer is provided in the space between the periphery of the facing surface of the first substrate and the first electrode.
1. An electrophoretic display device comprising:
a pair of first and second substrates which are opposed to each other;
microcapsules enclosing a display material, the microcapsules being sandwiched between the first and second substrates;
a protective film sealing the first and second substrates;
a first electrode provided between the first substrate and the microcapsules;
a second electrode provided between the second substrate and the microcapsules; and
a spacer provided between an edge of the first substrate and the first electrode,
wherein one of the microcapsules is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and another of the microcapsules is disposed between the spacer and the second electrode.
2. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the spacer is in the range of 50% to 150% of the thickness of the first electrode.
3. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the spacer measured in the radial direction of the periphery is 2 times or more as large as the diameter of the microcapsule.
4. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the spacer is 3 mm or less.
5. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is a pixel electrode, the second electrode is a common electrode, the pixel electrode includes a plurality of segment electrodes arranged in a predetermined pattern, and the spacer is provided in the periphery of the outer segment electrodes among the plurality of segment electrodes.
6. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the spacer is composed of the same material as that of the pixel electrode.
7. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first substrate has a projecting portion projecting from the outer shape of the second substrate, a terminal portion is provided in the projecting portion, an insulating film is provided on the projecting portion except on at least the terminal portion, and the spacer is composed of the same material as that of the insulating film.
8. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 , wherein a reinforcing member is provided on the surface of at least one of the first and second substrates, which is opposite to the facing surface, so that the reinforcing member planarly overlaps at least a portion of the spacer on the facing surface of the first substrate.
9. The electrophoretic display device according to claim 8 , wherein the reinforcing member includes at least one of a conductive member composed of the same material as that of the pixel electrode provided on the facing surface side of the first substrate and a protective member composed of the same material as that of the insulating film.
10. An electronic apparatus comprising the electrophoretic display device according to claim 1 .