IP Library Granted Patent US 8,266,454
Granted Patent B2
US 8,266,454 · App. 12/424,234 · Granted Sep 11, 2012

Secure flash memory using error correcting code circuitry

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,266,454
App. No.
12/424,234
Granted
Sep 11, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A processor and memory system includes memory, a table of exceptions, and a processor. The memory includes a plurality of memory blocks. The table of exceptions identifies at least one of the plurality of memory blocks that includes an expected error. The processor diagnoses a security fault based on data stored in at least one of the plurality of memory blocks and the table of exceptions.

Claims (22)

1. A processor and memory system comprising:

memory that includes a plurality of memory blocks, at least one of said plurality of memory blocks including data that was intentionally stored and that is indicative of an error;

an error correcting code module (ECCM) that executes error correcting code and that selectively indicates that an error exists in said data;

a table of exceptions that identifies said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks that includes said data; and

a processor that diagnoses a security fault based on whether said ECCM indicates that an error exists in said data and based on whether said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is identified in said table of exceptions and that selectively takes remedial action when a security fault is diagnosed.

2. The processor and memory system of claim 1 wherein said table of exceptions identifies said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks randomly.

3. The processor and memory system of claim 1 wherein said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is predetermined.

4. The processor and memory system of claim 1 wherein said remedial action includes at least one of resetting said processor and halting operation.

5. The processor and memory system of claim 1 wherein said processor diagnoses a security fault when said ECCM does not indicate that an error exists in said data and said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is identified in said table of exceptions.

6. The processor and memory system of claim 1 wherein said data is stored as an invalid checksum.

7. A data security method comprising:

intentionally storing data that is indicative of an error in at least one of a plurality of memory blocks;

identifying, from a table of exceptions, said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks that includes said data that is indicative of an error;

executing error correcting code;

selectively indicating that an error exists in said data;

diagnosing, using a processor, a security fault based on whether said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is identified in said table of exceptions and based on whether existence of an error in said data is indicated; and

selectively taking remedial action when a security fault is diagnosed.

8. The data security method of claim 7 further comprising identifying said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks randomly.

9. The data security method of claim 7 wherein said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is predetermined.

10. The data security method of claim 7 wherein said remedial action includes at least one of resetting said processor and halting operation.

11. The data security method of claim 7 further comprising diagnosing a security fault when existence of an error in said data is not indicated and said at least one of said plurality of memory blocks is identified in said table of exceptions.

12. The data security method of claim 7 further comprising storing said data as an invalid checksum.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034185/0789 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0245 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025324/0555 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025315/0091 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025246/0056 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0048 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023201/0118 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 22, 2009
From: KURNIK, JAMES T.; GAYNIER, RONALD J.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 022580/0153 →