IP Library Granted Patent US 8,040,410
Granted Patent B2
US 8,040,410 · App. 12/430,144 · Granted Oct 18, 2011

Imaging apparatus

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,040,410
App. No.
12/430,144
Granted
Oct 18, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A camera capable of compensating for facial field of a person to a proper brightness, and maintaining the luminance scale of the background, comprising an imaging portion for generating the picture data of the person; a gamma compensator for performing gamma compensation for the picture data; a facial field detecting portion for detecting a facial field from the picture data; a photometric portion for exposure metering value of the facial field detected by the facial field detecting portion; an exposure controlling portion for calculating a target exposure amount in response to the output of the photometric portion and controlling exposure depending on the target exposure amount; and a gamma compensation controlling portion for determining a luminance scale characteristic in accordance with the target exposure amount, wherein the gamma compensating portion is controlled on the basis of the luminance scale characteristic determined by the gamma compensation controlling portion.

Claims (17)

1. An imaging apparatus equipped with a gamma compensator for performing gamma compensation for the imaged picture, comprising

an imaging means for inputting picture data corresponding to a person as a photogenic subject;

a face detecting means for detecting a facial field from the inputted picture data;

a photometric means for exposure metering value of the facial field detected by the face detecting means;

an exposure controlling means for calculating a target exposure amount on the basis of the exposure metering value of the facial field performed by the photometric means and for calculating an exposure control value on the basis of the calculated target exposure amount; and

a gamma compensation controlling means for determining a luminance scale characteristic in accordance with the calculated target exposure amount, wherein the gamma compensator performs gamma compensation for the inputted picture by using the luminance scale characteristic determined by the gamma compensation controlling means.

2. An imaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a memory means for storing data necessary for picture processing, wherein the memory means stores two renewable criterion values for target exposure amount and two exposure control thresholds.

3. An imaging apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the gamma compensation controlling means differentiates the luminance scale characteristic corresponding to the target exposure amount that falls within the range between the two renewable criterion values, from the luminance scale characteristic corresponding to the target exposure amount that lies above or below the range.

4. An imaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the face detecting means includes a facial field area calculating means for calculating the area of the detected facial field.

5. An imaging apparatus as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the gamma compensation controlling means specifies the luminance scale characteristic in accordance with the area of the facial field, which is calculated by the facial field area calculating means.

6. An imaging apparatus comprising

an imaging means for imaging a photogenic subject and outputting a picture data;

a detecting means for detecting a particular object from the picture data outputted from the imaging means;

an exposure controlling means for performing exposure control over the imaging means within a range determined by predetermined criterion values, by using the picture data corresponding to the particular object detected by the detecting means;

a gamma compensating means for performing gamma compensation for the picture data outputted from the imaging means; and

a control means for performing control such that the luminance scale characteristic resulting from the gamma compensation performed by the gamma compensating means in the case where the exposure controlling means performs exposure control depending on the criterion values, is differentiated from the luminance scale characteristic resulting from the gamma compensation performed by the gamma compensating means in the case where the exposure controlling means performs exposure control within the range.

7. An imaging apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the detecting means includes a particular object area calculating means for calculating the ratio of the area of the particular object to the area the entire imaging field, and the control means performs control in such a manner that when the exposure controlling means performs exposure control depending on the predetermined criterion values, the luminance scale characteristic resulting from the gamma compensation performed by the gamma compensating means is varied in accordance with the area ratio calculated by the particular object area calculating means.

Assignments (6)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 3, 2021
From: MAXELL HOLDINGS, LTD.
To: MAXELL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 058666/0407 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 29, 2021
From: MAXELL, LTD.
To: MAXELL HOLDINGS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 058255/0579 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 25, 2018
From: HITACHI MAXELL, LTD.
To: MAXELL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 045142/0208 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 8, 2014
From: HITACHI CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.; HITACHI CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CO, LTD.
To: HITACHI MAXELL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 033694/0745 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2013
From: HITACHI, LTD.
To: HITACHI CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 030648/0217 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2009
From: ARAI, YUKO; MIYAO, HARUHIKO; USUI, TSUTOMU; HIGUCHI, HARUHIKO
To: HITACHI, LTD.
Reel/Frame 022861/0084 →