IP Library Granted Patent US 7,839,600
Granted Patent B1
US 7,839,600 · App. 12/434,979 · Granted Nov 23, 2010

Disk drive employing data-based basis function expansion for tuning seek servo loop

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,839,600
App. No.
12/434,979
Granted
Nov 23, 2010
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of tuning a seek operation of a disk drive is disclosed, the disk drive comprising a disk, an actuator arm, a head coupled to a distal end of the actuator arm, a voice coil motor (VCM) for rotating the actuator arm about a pivot, and a closed loop servo system for generating a VCM control signal applied to the VCM. A function h is applied to the closed loop servo system and a corresponding output g of the closed loop servo system is measured. A reference signal is generated in response to a summation of a plurality of the function h, wherein each of the plurality of the function h is shifted by an offset and scaled by a coefficient, and the coefficients are generated in response to the measured output g.

Claims (30)

1. A method of tuning a seek operation of a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk, an actuator arm, a head coupled to a distal end of the actuator arm, a voice coil motor (VCM) for rotating the actuator arm about a pivot, and a closed loop servo system for generating a VCM control signal applied to the VCM, the method comprising:

applying an initial function h to the closed loop servo system and measuring a corresponding output g of the closed loop servo system; and

generating a reference signal in response to a summation of a plurality of functions, wherein:

each of the plurality of functions is shifted by an offset from the initial function h and scaled by a coefficient; and

the coefficients are generated in response to the measured output g.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the coefficients are generated in response to a desired output Ydes of the VCM corresponding to a target seek profile.

3. The method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the coefficients are generated in response to a dual basis function generated using a discrete Fourier transform of the measured output g.

4. The method as recited in claim 3 , further comprising:

generating a difference between a measured output of the VCM and a desired output of the VCM; and

adapting the coefficients in response to the difference and the dual basis function.

5. The method as recited in claim 4 , further comprising:

saving the VCM control signal generated while adapting the coefficients; and

using the saved control signal as a feed-forward control signal.

6. The method as recited in claim 5 , further comprising adapting the reference signal using iterative learning control while applying the feed-forward control signal to the VCM.

7. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising adapting the coefficients in response to a difference between a measured output of the VCM and a desired output of the VCM.

8. A disk drive comprising a disk, an actuator arm, a head coupled to a distal end of the actuator arm, a voice coil motor (VCM) for rotating the actuator arm about a pivot, and control circuitry including a closed loop servo system for generating a VCM control signal applied to the VCM, the control circuitry operable to:

apply an initial function h to the closed loop servo system and measure a corresponding output g of the closed loop servo system; and

generate a reference signal in response to a summation of a plurality of functions, wherein:

each of the plurality of functions is shifted by an offset from the initial function h and scaled by a coefficient; and

the coefficients are generated in response to the measured output g.

9. The disk drive as recited in claim 8 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the coefficients in response to a desired output Ydes of the VCM corresponding to a target seek profile.

10. The disk drive as recited in claim 9 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the coefficients in response to a dual basis function generated using a discrete Fourier transform of the measured output g.

11. The disk drive as recited in claim 10 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

generate a difference between a measured output of the VCM and a desired output of the VCM; and

adapt the coefficients in response to the difference and the dual basis function.

12. The disk drive as recited in claim 11 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

save the VCM control signal generated while adapting the coefficients; and

use the saved control signal as a feed-forward control signal.

13. The disk drive as recited in claim 12 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to adapt the reference signal using iterative learning control while applying the feed-forward control signal to the VCM.

14. The disk drive as recited in claim 8 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to adapt the coefficients in response to a difference between a measured output of the VCM and a desired output of the VCM.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →