Non-aqueous pigmented inkjet inks
View Patent ↗A non-aqueous inkjet ink containing a pigment includes C.I. Pigment Violet 19 and a polymeric dispersant according to Formula (I): wherein, T represents hydrogen or a polymerization terminating group; Z represents the residue of polyethyleneimine having a number-average molecular weight of at least 100; A represents an oxyalkylene carbonyl group; T-C(O)A n - represents a TPOAC-chain which is bound to Z through an amide bond; and n and m are integers wherein m is at least 2 and n is from 2 to 100; wherein the polymeric dispersant fulfills the conditions of: W TPOAC >57 and N Amide ≧65 mol % with W TPOAC representing the ratio of the weight percentage of TPOAC-chains over the weight percentage of amide bonds in the polymeric dispersant; N Amide representing the mol % of amide bonds based on the total nitrogen content of the polymeric dispersant; and wherein the values of W TPOAC and N Amide are calculated from the total nitrogen content determined by dry combustion of the polymeric dispersant and from the amine content determined through potentiometric titration in a mixture of CH3COOH:THF (14.5:0.5) with 0.1N aqueous perchloric acid.
1. A non-aqueous inkjet ink comprising:
a pigment including C.I. Pigment Violet 19; and
a polymeric dispersant according to Formula (I):
wherein
T represents hydrogen or a polymerization terminating group;
Z represents the residue of hyperbranched polyethyleneimine having a number-average molecular weight of at least 100;
A represents one or more oxyalkylene carbonyl groups selected from the group consisting of oxyalkylene carbonyl groups derivable from δ-valerolactone, ε-caprolactone, and C 1-4 -alkyl substituted ε-caprolactone;
T-C(O)A n - represents a TPOAC-chain which is bound to Z through an amide bond; and
n and m are integers wherein m is at least 2 and n is from 2 to 100; and
the polymeric dispersant satisfies the conditions of:
W TPOAC >57 and N Amide ≧65 mol %
wherein
W TPOAC represents a ratio of a weight percentage of the TPOAC-chains over a weight percentage of the amide bonds in the polymeric dispersant;
N Amide represents the mol % of the amide bonds based on a total nitrogen content of the polymeric dispersant; and
the values of W TPOAC and N Amide are calculated from the total nitrogen content determined by dry combustion of the polymeric dispersant and from the amine content determined through potentiometric titration in a mixture of CH 3 COOH:THF (14.5:0.5) with 0.1N aqueous perchloric acid.
2. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein the pigment including the C.I. Pigment Violet 19 is a mixed crystal.
3. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein the pigment consists of the C.I. Pigment Violet 19.
4. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein the chain moiety represented by -A n - is a mixture of oxyalkylene carbonyl groups derivable from δ-valerolactone and ε-caprolactone.
5. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture contains more than 75 mol % ε-caprolactone.
6. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein the alkyl substituent of C 1-4 alkyl substituted ε-caprolactone is methyl.
7. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , wherein T is derived from a mono-carboxylic acid T-COOH selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic acid, an aromatic acid, a hetero-aromatic acid, a heterocyclic acid, and an alicyclic acid.
8. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 7 , wherein the aliphatic acid is a C 1-25 aliphatic carboxylic acid optionally substituted by hydroxyl, C 1-4 alkyl or halogen.
9. The non-aqueous inkjet ink according to claim 1 , further comprising a radiation curable compound.
10. A non-aqueous inkjet ink set comprising:
at least one non-aqueous inkjet ink including:
a pigment including C.I. Pigment Violet 19; and
a polymeric dispersant according to Formula (I):
wherein
T represents hydrogen or a polymerization terminating group;
Z represents the residue of hyperbranched polyethyleneimine having a number-average molecular weight of at least 100;
A represents one or more oxyalkylene carbonyl groups selected from the group consisting of oxyalkylene carbonyl groups derivable from δ-valerolactone, ε-caprolactone, and C 1-4 -alkyl substituted ε-caprolactone;
T-C(O)A n - represents a TPOAC-chain which is bound to Z through an amide bond; and
n and m are integers wherein m is at least 2 and n is from 2 to 100; and
the polymeric dispersant satisfies the conditions of:
W TPOAC >57 and N Amide ≧65 mol %
wherein
W TPOAC represents a ratio of a weight percentage of the TPOAC-chains over a weight percentage of the amide bonds in the polymeric dispersant;
N Amide represents the mol % of the amide bonds based on a total nitrogen content of the polymeric dispersant; and
the values of W TPOAC and N Amide are calculated from the total nitrogen content determined by dry combustion of the polymeric dispersant and from the amine content determined through potentiometric titration in a mixture of CH 3 COOH:THF (14.5:0.5) with 0.1N aqueous perchloric acid.