Aqueous highly acidic hard surface cleaning compositions
View Patent ↗Provided are highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning compositions having a pH of about 3 or less which comprise: an acid constituent, preferably comprising a ternary acid system consisting formic acid, sulfamic acid and oxalic acid, optionally at least one or more further co-acids; at least one nonionic surfactant based on monobranched alkoxylated C10/C11-fatty alcohols; an organic solvent constituent which comprises at least one glycol ether solvent, preferably a glycol ether solvent which desirably mitigates or masks malodors of the acid constituent, especially when the acid constituent comprises formic acid; optionally a cosurfactant constituent, including one or more nonionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants but preferably one or more nonionic surfactants and excluding cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants; optionally one or more further constituents selected coloring agents, fragrances and fragrance solubilizers, viscosity modifying agents including one or more thickeners, pH adjusting agents and pH buffers including organic and inorganic salts, optical brighteners, opacifying agents, hydrotropes, abrasives, and preservatives, as well as other optional constituents known to the art; and the balance, water, wherein water comprises at least 80% wt. of the composition.
1. An aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition having a pH of about 3 or less which comprises:
an acid constituent; which consists of a ternary acid system which includes each of formic acid, oxalic acid, and sulfamic acid;
at least one nonionic surfactant based on monobranched alkoxylated C10/C11-fatty alcohols;
an organic solvent constituent which comprises at least one glycol ether solvent;
optionally a cosurfactant constituent, including one or more nonionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants;
optionally one or more further constituents selected coloring agents, fragrances and fragrance solubilizers, viscosity modifying agents including one or more thickeners, pH adjusting agents and pH buffers including organic and inorganic salts, optical brighteners, opacifying agents, hydrotropes, abrasives, and preservatives, as well as other optional constituents known to the art;
and the balance, water, wherein water comprises at least 80% wt. of the composition.
2. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein the total amount of sulfamic acid is at least equal to or in excess of the total amount of the formic and oxalic acid present in the composition.
3. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein oxalic acid is present in an amount of at least 1.5% wt.
4. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein formic acid, sulfamic acid and oxalic acid are present in weight ratios of sulfamic acid:formic acid:oxalic acid of 2:0.5-1.5:0.5-1.5.
5. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein formic acid, sulfamic acid and oxalic acid are present in weight ratios of sulfamic acid:formic acid:oxalic acid of 2:0.5-1.5:0.75-1.5.
6. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein the pH of the compositions is between 0.001-2.5.
7. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 wherein the pH of the compositions is between 0.1-2.
8. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acid constituent comprises 5-12% wt. of the composition.
9. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic solvent constituent comprises a glycol ether solvent which mitigates or masks malodors of the acid constituent.
10. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic solvent constituent comprises a glycol ether solvent which mitigates or masks malodors of the acid constituent, and further wherein the acid constituent comprises formic acid.
11. A highly aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic solvent constituent comprises a glycol ether solvent which mitigates or masks malodors of the acid constituent.