Foldable head restraint
View Patent ↗A foldable head restraint has two head restraint supports set within a bracket. A latch is made integral with at least one of the head restraint supports. The latch rests against a stop to prohibit rotation of the head restraint support in a first direction. The latch rests against a rotational cam to prohibit movement of the head restraint support in a second direction. By rotating the cam, the head restraint support may be folded. The head restraint support is comprised of a metal substrate with over-molded plastic geometry to accept a mating part configured within the head restraint bun. The geometry of the metal substrate and over-molded plastic geometry allow for a reduction, or even elimination, of the slots that are normally required for such a folding head restraint. This ability to fold can yield greater rearward visibility and aid in the kinematic motion of the seat.
1. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly, which head restraint support comprises:
a substantially elongated first portion;
a curved second portion that is integrally formed with and extends from a lower end of the substantially elongated first portion; and
a plastic layer molded over the substantially elongated first portion and no more than a portion of the curved second portion, thereby leaving uncovered by the plastic layer a remainder of the curved second portion that is connectable to a bracket of the foldable head restraint assembly for rotational movement of the head restraint support relative thereto.
2. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the substantially elongated first portion has a cross-sectional shape and the plastic layer has a cross-sectional shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the substantially elongated first portion is different from the cross-sectional shape of the plastic layer.
3. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the cross-sectional shape of the substantially elongated first portion is generally rectangular.
4. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the cross-sectional shape of the plastic layer is generally circular.
5. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the substantially elongated first portion and the curved second portion have common opposed planar surfaces.
6. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the substantially elongated first portion has a narrower width than the curved second portion.
7. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic layer is molded only over the substantially elongated first portion.
8. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the curved second portion includes a first through-hole adjacent a free end and about which the head restraint support is rotatably moveable relative to a bracket of the foldable head restraint assembly.
9. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 8 , wherein the curved second portion includes a second through-hole for receiving a shaft to couple the head restraint support to a second head restraint support.
10. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a latch is integrally formed with and extends outward from the curved second portion.
11. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the latch has a first edge surface that is configured to abut a fixed structure of a foldable head restraint assembly and a second opposite edge surface that is configured to be engaged by a movable structure of a foldable head restraint assembly.
12. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 11 , wherein the first and second edge surfaces are planar.
13. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic layer extends beyond the free end of the substantially elongated first portion and forms an extension of the head restraint support.
14. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic layer includes structural features provided on a portion of the outer surface thereof.
15. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 14 , wherein the structural features comprise notched areas.
16. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly, which head restraint support comprises:
a substantially elongated first portion;
a curved second portion that is integrally formed with and extends from a lower end of the substantially elongated first portion, the curved second portion being connectable to a bracket of the foldable head restraint assembly for rotation of the head restraint support relative thereto; and
wherein the substantially elongated first portion is provided with an outer plastic layer molded thereover and has a first cross-sectional shape, and the curved second portion is at least substantially uncovered by the outer plastic layer and has a second cross-sectional shape that is different from the first cross-sectional shape.
17. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 16 , wherein the substantially elongated first portion and integrally formed curved second portion are made of metal.
18. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 16 , wherein a latch is integrally formed with and extends radially outwardly from the curved second portion.
19. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly according to claim 16 , wherein the plastic layer extends beyond the free end of the substantially elongated first portion and forms an extension of the head restraint support.
20. A head restraint support of a foldable head restraint assembly, which head restraint support comprises:
A metal substrate comprising a substantially elongated first portion and a curved second portion that is integrally formed with and extends from a lower end of the substantially elongated first portion, and the curved second portion including a latch integrally formed therewith and extending radially away from the curved second portion; and
a plastic layer molded over the substantially elongated first portion and no more than a portion of the curved second portion, thereby leaving uncovered by the plastic layer a remainder of the curved second portion that includes the latch.