Heat sinking assembly and method for power electronics in a trolling motor controller head
View Patent ↗To prevent water intrusion, trolling motor heads cannot utilize ventilation methods of removing heat from power electronics. The assembly and method of the present application utilizes the existing metal column of a trolling motor to remove heat from the power electronics by utilizing a metal adapter that has flat outside surfaces for the power electronics and a round inside surface for the metal column.
1. A trolling motor heat sink assembly, the heat sink assembly comprising:
a heat sink adapter fashioned in a cylindrical shape, the heat sink adapter having an outer surface for maintaining surface contact with a planar surface of a power device, wherein a first end of the heat sink adapter is fastened to the power device;
a motor column of the trolling motor, the heat sink adapter having an inner surface for receiving the motor column in to a second end of the heat sink adapter and maintaining surface contact with an outer surface of the motor column such that heat generated by the power device is dissipated through the heat sink adapter and the motor column,
wherein the heat sink adapter secures the motor column in an operating position;
an insulator pad fitted on the first end of the heat sink adapter; and
a controller board including a set of power connectors, the set of power connectors electrically coupling the power device with a top surface of the controller board through an aperture of the controller board,
wherein the insulator pad electrically insulates the heat sink adapter from the controller board, and further wherein the insulator pad provides a seal between the heat sink adapter and the controller board.
2. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the heat sink adapter is a one piece adapter.
3. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the heat sink adapter comprises a plurality of body pieces.
4. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the heat sink adapter is fashioned from an aluminum alloy.
5. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the motor column is fashioned from a metallic alloy.
6. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inside surface of the heat sink adapter has a circular cross section.
7. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outside surface of the heat sink adapter has a polygonal cross section.
8. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein when the trolling motor is in the operating position, the motor column is immersed in water, such that further heat dissipation from the power device is effectuated through the water.
9. The heat sink assembly of claim 1 , wherein the controller board is affixed in a controller head assembly on a horizontal plane and the heat sink adapter and the motor column extend vertically from a bottom surface of the controller board.
10. A method of providing heat dissipation for a power device coupled with a controller board in a head assembly of a trolling motor, the method comprising:
affixing the power device to a first end of a heat sink adapter, wherein the power device is electrically coupled with the controller board;
inserting a motor column of the trolling motor into the heat sink adapter, wherein the heat sink adapter transfers heat generated by the power device into the motor column;
fitting an insulator pad on the first end of the heat sink adapter;
electrically coupling with a set of power connectors the power device with a top surface of a controller board through an aperture of the controller board;
electrically insulating the heat sink adapter from the controller board with the insulator pad; and
forming a seal between the heat sink adapter and the controller board with the insulator pad.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the heat sink adapter is a one piece adapter.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the heat sink adapter comprises a plurality of body pieces.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the heat sink adapter is fashioned from an aluminum alloy.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the motor column is fashioned from a metallic alloy.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the inside surface of the heat sink adapter has a circular cross section.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the outside surface of the heat sink adapter has a polygonal cross section.
17. The method of claim 10 , further comprising immersing the motor column in water when the trolling motor is in the operating position, such that further heat dissipation from the power device is effectuated.
18. The method of claim 10 , further comprising affixing the controller board in a controller head assembly on a horizontal plane, wherein the heat sink adapter and the motor column extend vertically from a bottom surface of the controller board.
19. A trolling motor heat sink assembly, the heat sink assembly comprising:
a heat sink adapter fashioned in a cylindrical shape, the heat sink adapter having an outer surface for maintaining surface contact with a planar surface of a power device, wherein a first end of the heat sink adapter is fastened to the power device;
a motor column of the trolling motor, the heat sink adapter having an inner surface for receiving the motor column in to a second end of the heat sink adapter and maintaining surface contact with an outer surface of the motor column such that heat generated by the power device is dissipated through the heat sink adapter and the motor column; and
a controller board electrically coupled with the power device and having an insulator pad configured to receive the first end of the heat sink adapter and to electrically insulate the heat sink adapter from the controller board.