IP Library Granted Patent US 8,054,765
Granted Patent B2
US 8,054,765 · App. 12/484,905 · Granted Nov 8, 2011

Systems and methods for providing variable protection

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,054,765
App. No.
12/484,905
Granted
Nov 8, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

The systems and methods maintain varying protection levels of related objects, such as when nodes of a data structure are protected at the same or greater protection level as their children nodes. In one embodiment, the nodes store data to track protection levels of their children nodes.

Claims (40)

1. A method of protecting nodes within a hierarchical data structure at variable protection levels, the hierarchical data structure comprising leaf nodes and non-leaf nodes, the method comprising:

determining a protection level for each of one or more leaf nodes, wherein each protection level corresponds to a level of protection against loss of data, and wherein each level of the protection against the loss of the data corresponds to at least one of a number of mirrored copies, a level of error correction, and a level of parity protection of the leaf node;

determining, by a computer processor, a protection level for a non-leaf node, wherein the non-leaf node has one or more children with corresponding protection levels, and wherein the protection level of the non-leaf node is based on a maximum of the protection levels of current children of the non-leaf node;

identifying an increase in the maximum of the protection levels of the current children of the non-leaf node;

as a result of identifying the increase in the maximum of the protection levels of the current children of the non-leaf node, determining, by a computer processor, an increased protection level for the non-leaf node; and

increasing at least one of a number of mirrored copies of the non-leaf node, a level of error correction of the non-leaf node, and a level of parity protection of the non-leaf node to correspond to the increased protection level for the non-leaf node.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

storing the protection level for each of the one or more leaf nodes; and

storing the protection level for the non-leaf node.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more leaf nodes is associated with one or more sets of data, and determining the protection level for the each of the one or more leaf nodes is based on a maximum of the protection levels of the one or more sets of the data associated with the leaf nodes.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, for the non-leaf node, storing protection level information, the protection level information comprising the number of the current children of the non-leaf node having the protection level of the non-leaf node.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the protection level information further comprises the number of the current children of the non-leaf node at each protection level other than the protection level of the non-leaf node.

6. A protection system for protecting data of variable protection levels, the system comprising:

at least one computer processor;

at least one memory;

a hierarchical data structure stored on the at least one memory and accessible by the at least one computer processor, the hierarchical data structure comprising leaf nodes and non-leaf nodes; and

at least one executable software module, the computer processor configured to execute the at least one executable software module, the at least one executable software module configured to:

determine protection levels for each of one or more of the leaf nodes;

determine a protection level for a non-leaf node, wherein the non-leaf node has one or more children with corresponding protection levels, wherein the protection level for the non-leaf node is based on a maximum of the protection levels of current children of the non-leaf node, wherein each protection level corresponds to a level of protection against loss of data, and wherein each level of the protection against the loss of the data corresponds to at least one of a number of mirrored copies, a level of error correction, and a level of parity protection of the leaf node;

identify an increase in the maximum of the protection levels of the current children of the non-leaf node; and

increase at least one of a number of mirrored copies of the non-leaf node, a level of error correction of the non-leaf node, and a level of parity protection of the non-leaf node to correspond to the identified increase in the maximum of the protection levels of the current children of the non-leaf node.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the at least one executable software module is further configured to:

store a protection level indicator on the at least one memory for each of the leaf nodes; and

store a protection level indicator on the at least one memory for the non-leaf node.

8. The system of claim 6 , wherein each of the leaf nodes is associated with one or more sets of data, and the at least one executable software module is further configured to determine the protection levels for each of the one or more leaf nodes based on a maximum of the protection levels of the one or more sets of the data associated with the leaf node.

9. The system of claim 6 , wherein the at least one executable software module is further configured to, for the non-leaf node, store protection level information, the protection level information comprising the number of the current children of the non-leaf node having the protection level of the non-leaf node.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the protection level information further comprises the number of the current children of the non-leaf node at each protection level other than the protection level of the non-leaf node.

11. A system for updating data stored using variable protection levels, the system comprising:

at least one computer processor;

at least one memory;

a hierarchical data structure stored on the at least one memory and accessible by the at least one computer processor, the hierarchical data structure comprising leaf nodes and non-leaf nodes, the leaf nodes comprising one or more references to one or more data sets; and

at least one executable software module, the computer processor configured to execute the at least one executable software module, the at least one executable software module configured to:

determine a first protection level of a leaf node based on a maximum of protection levels of the data sets referenced by the leaf node, wherein each protection level corresponds to a level of protection against loss of the data, and wherein each level of the protection against the loss of the data corresponds to at least one of a number of mirrored copies, a level of error correction, and a level of parity protection of the leaf node;

determine an increased protection level of an ancestor node of the leaf_node, wherein the ancestor node has one or more children with corresponding protection levels, and wherein the protection level of the ancestor node is based on a maximum of the protection levels of current children of the ancestor node; and

increase at least one of a number of mirrored copies of the ancestor node, a level of error correction of the ancestor node, and a level of parity protection of the ancestor node to correspond to the increased protection level of the ancestor node.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one executable software module is further configured to:

store a protection level indicator on the at least one memory for the leaf node; and

store a protection level indicator on the at least one memory for the ancestor node of the leaf node.

13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one executable software module is further configured to, for the ancestor node of the leaf node, store protection level information, the protection level information comprising the number of the current children of the ancestor node having the protection level of the ancestor node.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the protection level information further comprises the number of the current children of the ancestor node at each protection level other than the protection level of the ancestor node.

Assignments (13)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
MERGER Recorded May 12, 2011
From: ISILON SYSTEMS, INC.
To: ISILON SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 026268/0232 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2011
From: IVY HOLDING, INC.
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026267/0562 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2011
From: ISILON SYSTEMS LLC
To: IVY HOLDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 026267/0225 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 6, 2011
From: PASSEY, AARON J.; FACHAN, NEAL T.
To: ISILON SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 026237/0493 →