IP Library Granted Patent US 8,247,614
Granted Patent B2
US 8,247,614 · App. 12/486,378 · Granted Aug 21, 2012

Copolycondensation polymerization of fluoropolymers

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,247,614
App. No.
12/486,378
Granted
Aug 21, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

Fluorinated copolymers are prepared via copolycondensation polymerization in a process comprising reacting A) a telechelic fluoroazido compound of formula N 3 (Y) p —(CH 2 ) n —R—(CH 2 ) m —(Y) p N 3 , wherein Y is SO, SO 2 , C 6 H 4 , or CO, p=0 or 1, n and m are independently 1 to 4, and R is selected from the group consisting of i) a C 3 -C 10 fluoroalkylene group, ii) a C 3 -C 10 fluoroalkoxylene group, iii) a substituted aryl group, iv) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of vinylidene fluoride and perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether), v) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene, vi) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether), and vii) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene and a hydrocarbon olefin with B) a telechelic diyne or dinitrile compound in the presence of copper halide catalyst.

Claims (11)

1. A process for the manufacture of fluorinated copolymers comprising:

A) charging a reactor with a nitrogen-based ligand and a copper (I) halide catalyst;

B) adding to the reactor a telechelic fluoroazido compound of formula N 3 (Y) p —(CH 2 ) n —R—(CH 2 ) m —(Y) p N 3 wherein Y is SO, SO 2 , C 6 H 4 , or CO, p=0 or 1, n and m are independently 1 to 4, and R is selected from the group consisting of i) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of vinylidene fluoride and perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether), ii) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene, iii) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether), and iv) an oligomer comprising copolymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene and a hydrocarbon olefin;

C) adding to the reactor a telechelic diyne or dinitrile compound; and

D) reacting said fluoroazido compound (B) and said telechelic diyne or dinitrile compound (C) to form a fluorinated copolymer.

2. A process of claim 1 wherein said copper(I) halide catalyst is generated from reaction of a copper(II) halide with a reducing agent.

3. A process of claim 1 wherein said nitrogen based ligand is selected from the group consisting of 2,2′-bipyridine, hexamethylene tetramine, 2-pyridinecarbaldehyde alkylimine, multidendate linear polyamines, 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1,1,4,7,10,10-hexamethyltriethylenetetramine.

4. A process of claim 1 wherein said oligomers have a number average molecular weight between 1000 and 25,000.

5. A process of claim 4 wherein said oligomers have a number average molecular weight between 1500 and 5,000.

6. A process of claim 1 wherein said telechelic dinitrile is of the formula NC—(CF 2 ) n —CN wherein n is an integer between 2 and 20.

7. A process of claim 1 wherein said telechelic diyne is selected from the group consisting of HC≡C—(CF 2 ) n —C≡CH wherein n is an integer between 2 and 20; and α,ω-dipropargyl ether bisphenol AF.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC
Reel/Frame 045845/0913 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 10, 2015
From: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC LLC; THE CHEMOURS COMPANY TT, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 035839/0675 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2015
From: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
To: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC
Reel/Frame 035432/0023 →