IP Library Granted Patent US 7,763,299
Granted Patent B2
US 7,763,299 · App. 12/501,791 · Granted Jul 27, 2010

Method for processing vegetables having core and leafy ends

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,763,299
App. No.
12/501,791
Granted
Jul 27, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A leafy vegetable having a core end and a leafy end is processed after being harvested. The harvested leafy vegetable is transported to a trim area on a conveyor. A first cutting implement located in the trim area trims a portion of the core end. A second cutting implement located in the trim area trims a portion of the leafy end. The first and second cutting implements are spaced a set distance apart, which defines an amount of the leafy vegetable remaining after the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed. As the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable are being trimmed by the first and second cutting implements, a set of one or more nozzles located in the trim area sprays a rinsing liquid on cut sites on the leafy vegetable to rinse off natural juices exuding from the cut sites.

Claims (61)

1. A mechanical method of processing a leafy vegetable after being harvested, the leafy vegetable having a core end and a leafy end, the method comprising:

transporting the leafy vegetable through a trim area using a first conveyor and a second conveyor, wherein the second conveyor is disposed adjacent and parallel to the first conveyor;

trimming a portion of the core end using a first cutting implement in the trim area, wherein the second conveyer extends into the trim area and adjacent the first cutting implement;

trimming a portion of the leafy end using a second cutting implement, wherein the first and second cutting implements are spaced a set distance apart, wherein the set distance defines an amount of the leafy vegetable remaining after the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed, wherein the first conveyor extends through the trim area and between the first and second cutting implements, wherein the first and second conveyors have cleats, wherein the leafy vegetable is held between two cleats of each of the first and second conveyors with the core end held on the second conveyor to reduce twisting of the leafy vegetable while the portion of the core end is trimmed by the first cutting implement, and wherein the second conveyer clears the trimmed portion of the core end from the first cutting implement; and

while the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable are being trimmed, spraying a rinsing liquid on cut sites on the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable being trimmed to rinse off natural juices exuding from the cut sites.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

spraying the rinsing liquid on the first and second cutting implements as the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed by the first and second cutting implements.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the portions of the core and leafy ends are simultaneously trimmed using the first and second cutting implements.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rinsing liquid is simultaneously sprayed on cut sites on the portions of the core and leafy ends as the portions of the core and leafy ends are being trimmed by the first and second cutting implements.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

after the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable have been trimmed, transporting the leafy vegetable to a post-trim area; and

spraying rinsing liquid on the cut sites in the post-trim area.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are attached to a frame, and further comprising:

moving the frame through a field where leafy vegetables are harvested; and

after harvesting a leafy vegetable from the field, loading the leafy vegetable onto the first and second conveyors.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are integrated into a processing line, and further comprising:

after trimming the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable, cutting the remaining portions of the leafy vegetable in a cut area of the processing line;

washing and drying the cut portions of the leafy vegetable in a wash and dry area of the processing line; and

packaged for market the washed and dried portions of the leafy vegetable in a packaging area of the processing line.

8. A mechanical method of processing a leafy vegetable after being harvested, the leafy vegetable having a core end and a leafy end, the method comprising:

transporting the leafy vegetable through a trim area using a first conveyor and a second conveyor, wherein the second conveyor is disposed adjacent and parallel to the first conveyor;

trimming a portion of the core end using a first cutting implement in the trim area, wherein the second conveyer extends into the trim area and adjacent the first cutting implement; and

trimming a portion of the leafy end using a second cutting implement, wherein the first and second cutting implements are spaced a set distance apart, wherein the set distance defines an amount of the leafy vegetable remaining after the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed, wherein the first conveyor extends through the trim area and between the first and second cutting implements, wherein the first and second conveyors have cleats, wherein the leafy vegetable is held between two cleats of each of the first and second conveyors with the core end held on the second conveyor to reduce twisting of the leafy vegetable while the portion of the core end is trimmed by the first cutting implement, and wherein the second conveyer clears the trimmed portion of the core end from the first cutting implement.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

spraying a rinsing liquid on cut sites on the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable being trimmed to rinse off natural juices exuding from the cut sites.

10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

spraying a rinsing liquid on the first and second cutting implements as the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed by the first and second cutting implements.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the portions of the core and leafy ends are simultaneously trimmed using the first and second cutting implements.

12. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

after the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable have been trimmed, transporting the leafy vegetable to a post-trim area; and

spraying rinsing liquid on the cut sites in the post-trim area.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are attached to a frame, and further comprising:

moving the frame through a field where leafy vegetables are harvested; and

after harvesting a leafy vegetable from the field, loading the leafy vegetable onto the first and second conveyors.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are integrated into a processing line, and further comprising:

after trimming the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable, cutting the remaining portions of the leafy vegetable in a cut area of the processing line;

washing and drying the cut portions of the leafy vegetable in a wash and dry area of the processing line; and

packaged for market the washed and dried portions of the leafy vegetable in a packaging area of the processing line.

15. A mechanical method of processing a leafy vegetable after being harvested, the leafy vegetable having a core end and a leafy end, the method comprising:

obtaining the leafy vegetable after the leafy vegetable has been harvested from a field; and

loading the leafy vegetable onto a first conveyor and a second conveyor,

wherein the second conveyor is disposed adjacent and parallel to the first conveyor,

wherein the first conveyor and the second conveyor have cleats,

wherein the leafy vegetable is loaded between two cleats of each of the first and second conveyors with the core end held on the second conveyor,

wherein the first and second conveyors transport the leafy vegetable through a trim area,

wherein a portion of the core end is trimmed using a first cutting implement in the trim area, wherein the second conveyer extends into the trim area and adjacent the first cutting implement,

wherein a portion of the leafy end is trimmed using a second cutting implement in the trim area,

wherein the first and second cutting implements are spaced a set distance apart,

wherein the set distance defines an amount of the leafy vegetable remaining after the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed,

wherein the first conveyor extends through the trim area and between the first and second cutting implements,

wherein the leafy vegetable is held between two cleats of each of the first and second conveyors to reduce twisting of the leafy vegetable while the portion of the core end is trimmed by the first cutting implement, and

wherein the second conveyer clears the trimmed portion of the core end from the first cutting implement.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein a rinsing liquid is sprayed on cut sites on the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable being trimmed to rinse off natural juices exuding from the cut sites.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the portions of the core and leafy ends are simultaneously trimmed using the first and second cutting implements.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein, after the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable have been trimmed, transporting the leafy vegetable to a post-trim area, and wherein rinsing liquid is sprayed on the cut sites in the post-trim area.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are attached to a frame, and further comprising:

moving the frame through a field where leafy vegetables are harvested.

20. The method of claim 15 wherein the first and second conveyors and the first and second cutting implements are integrated into a processing line,

wherein, after trimming the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable, the remaining portions of the leafy vegetable are cut in a cut area of the processing line;

wherein, the cut portions of the leafy vegetable are washed and dried in a wash and dry area of the processing line; and

wherein the washed and dried portions of the leafy vegetable are packaged for market in a packaging area of the processing line.

Assignments (28)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 8, 2025
From: BUD ANTLE, INC.
To: BUD ANTLE, LLC
Reel/Frame 072388/0634 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 8, 2025
From: COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A.
To: BUD ANTLE, LLC
Reel/Frame 071976/0516 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 6, 2025
From: BUD ANTLE, LLC (F/K/A BUD ANTLE, INC.); ORGANICGIRL, LLC
To: COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A., NEW YORK BRANCH
Reel/Frame 071944/0797 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST (57108/0639) Recorded Aug 5, 2025
From: COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A., NEW YORK BRANCH
To: BUD ANTLE, LLC (AS SUCCESSOR-BY-CONVERSION TO BUD ANTLE, INC. AND AS SUCCESSOR-BY-ASSIGNMENT TO DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.)
Reel/Frame 072394/0208 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2023
From: DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: BUD ANTLE, INC.
Reel/Frame 062564/0337 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 6, 2021
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A., NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057108/0639 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 6, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.; BUD ANTLE, INC.; DOLE DIVERSIFIED NORTH AMERICA, INC. (F/K/A DOLE BERRY COMPANY AND SUNNYRIDGE FARM, INC.); RENAISSANCE CAPITAL CORPORATION; DFC HOLDINGS, LLC; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; ROYAL PACKING LLC (F/K/A ROYAL PACKING CO.)
Reel/Frame 057108/0601 →
RELEASE (REEL 042232 / FRAME 0777) Recorded Aug 5, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 057089/0392 →
RELEASE (REEL 042197 / FRAME 0586) Recorded Aug 5, 2021
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 057089/0460 →
RELEASE (REEL 042206 / FRAME 0828) Recorded Aug 5, 2021
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 057089/0499 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 12, 2017
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042232/0777 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2017
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 042206/0828 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 10, 2017
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 042197/0586 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 7, 2017
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; BUD ANTLE, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; ROYAL PACKING CO.; DOLE BERRY COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 041929/0297 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 7, 2017
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; BUD ANTLE, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; ROYAL PACKING LLC; DOLE BERRY COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 041927/0361 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 7, 2017
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; BUD ANTLE, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; ROYAL PACKING CO.; DOLE BERRY COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 041932/0215 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 7, 2013
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031597/0857 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 6, 2013
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031588/0825 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 5, 2013
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031580/0121 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2013
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; BUD ANTLE, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY, A NEVADA COMPANY; ROYAL PACKING LLC, A CALIFORNIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY; DOLE BERRY COMPANY, A FLORIDA COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 031559/0711 →
CORRECTION TO CONVEYING PARTY NAME ON REEL 30137 FRAME 0875 Recorded Apr 12, 2013
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, AS GRANTEE
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.; DOLE DRIED FRUIT AND NUT COMPANY, A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP; BUD ANTLE, INC.
Reel/Frame 030205/0611 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 3, 2013
From: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 030140/0571 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Apr 2, 2013
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS GRANTEE
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.; DOLE DRIED FRUIT AND NUT COMPANY, A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP; BUD ANTLE, INC.
Reel/Frame 030137/0841 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Apr 2, 2013
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS GRANTEE
To: DOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.; DOLE FRESH FRUIT COMPANY; DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.; DOLE DRIED FRUIT AND NUT COMPANY, A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP; BUD ANTLE, INC.
Reel/Frame 030137/0875 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 13, 2012
From: DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 027694/0503 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 10, 2012
From: DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 027684/0780 →
ASSIGNMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENTS Recorded Apr 6, 2011
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS EXISTING COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 026085/0778 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2009
From: PATIL, NARAYAN DNYANADEO; ALBARRAN, SERAFIN; JOHNSON, WILLIAM CHRISTOPHER
To: DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 023038/0374 →