Liquid crystal display
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal display includes a first insulating substrate with a top surface and a bottom surface. A pixel electrode is formed on the top surface of the first insulating substrate. The pixel electrode has a first opening pattern at each pixel area. The pixel electrode with the first opening pattern is substantially rectangular in shape with a first long side and a second long side, and first short side and a second short side. The pixel electrode is divided into an upper region defined by the first long side and the second long side and the first short side, and a lower region defined by the first long side and the second long side and the second short side. A second insulating substrate with a top surface and a bottom surface is arranged parallel to the first insulating substrate at a predetermined distance from the same such that the bottom surface of the second insulating substrate faces the top surface of the first insulating substrate. A common electrode is formed on the bottom surface of the second insulating substrate. The common electrode has a second opening pattern at each pixel area, which correspond to each pixel area of the pixel electrode. A liquid crystal layer is sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate while contacting the pixel electrode and the common electrode. The first opening pattern and the second opening pattern each have a plurality of openings, the openings of the first opening pattern and the second opening pattern being alternately arranged parallel to each other.
1. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
a first substrate on which a first electrode is formed;
a second substrate on which a second electrode is formed; and
liquid crystal positioned between the first and second substrates, wherein:
the first electrode includes first domain defining members and the second electrode includes second domain defining members,
the second domain defining members include an upper portion, a lower portion and a middle portion, wherein, and
the upper and lower portions include a first body and a second body, respectively, the first body including a first limb extending therefrom along a first side of the first electrode and oblique to the first body, and the first body further including a second limb extending therefrom along a second side of the first electrode and oblique to the first body,
wherein each of the second domain defining members disposed in one pixel area is separated from the other second domain defining members disposed in adjacent pixel areas.
2. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the first body extends from the first side of the first electrode to a second side of the first electrode, wherein the first side is substantially perpendicular to the second side.
3. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the first body extends from the first side of the first electrode to a second side of the first electrode, wherein the first side is shorter than the second side.
4. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the second body includes a third limb extending therefrom along the second side of the first electrode and oblique to the second body.
5. The liquid crystal display of claim 4 , wherein the second side and the first side face each other.
6. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the second body includes a third limb extending therefrom substantially parallel to the first limb and oblique to the second body.
7. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the first and second domain defining members are formed in a pixel area and at least one of the first and second domain defining members is separated from the first and second domain defining members of an adjacent pixel area.
8. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the upper and lower portions are symmetrical to each other.
9. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the first and second domain defining members include protrusions or opening patterns.
10. The liquid crystal display of claim 9 , wherein the first domain defining members include opening patterns and the second domain defining members include protrusions.
11. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the middle portion includes:
a trunk portion extending substantially parallel to the first side; and
first and second branches extending from the trunk portion.
12. The liquid crystal display of claim 11 , wherein the middle portion includes a first and second sub-branches respectively extending from ends of the first and second branches and the first and second sub-branches are oblique to the first and second branches, and extend along a second side of the first electrode substantially perpendicular to the first side of the first electrode.
13. The liquid crystal display of claim 11 , wherein the middle portion is formed in a pixel area and is separated from domain defining members of an adjacent pixel area.