Automobiles having a radiant barrier
An automobile or vehicle having a high efficiency solar control system is provided. The automobile may have a painted surface and a film mounted to its exterior side. The film may reflect solar radiation in the near and mid infrared ranges yet allow high transmission of light in the visible range such that the painted panel may be seen. The film may have a layer of silver which reflects the solar radiation in the near and mid infrared ranges. Since the silver is susceptible to oxidation and turns the silver into a black body which absorbs the near and mid infrared radiation, the film may be designed to slow the rate of oxidation of the silver layer to an acceptable level. The silver layer may be sandwiched between the glass which does not allow oxygen to diffuse there through and reach the layer of silver and a stack of sacrificial layers having a certain thickness which slows down the rate of oxygen diffusion to an acceptable level.
1. A method for reducing solar radiation load within an automobile, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a film for reflecting infrared radiation, the film comprising:
an infrared reflecting layer having an interior side and an exterior side, the infrared reflecting layer having an embedded infrared reflecting core which comprises one or more layers of silver and one or more layers of dielectric for reflecting infrared radiation; and
one or more protective layers removeably attached to the exterior side of the infrared reflecting layer for mitigating oxidation of the silver layer and for providing a sacrificial top layer which can be removed when the top layer is damaged due to UV exposure or oxidation; and
attaching an interior side of the infrared reflecting layer to an exterior side of the automobile.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the attaching step comprises the step of adhering the interior side of the infrared reflecting layer to the exterior side of the automobile.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the exterior side of the automobile is at least one of a roof, hood, and trunk.
4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of providing a stack of sacrificial layers removeably attached to each other such that a top most sacrificial layer may be removed and discarded when the top most protective layer is damaged due to ultraviolet exposure and/or oxidation.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the providing a film step comprises the step of providing a plurality of film pieces, and the attaching step comprises the step of butting up film pieces against each other edge to edge.