Smoking articles having reduced carbon monoxide delivery
View Patent ↗The present invention is directed to smoking articles having reduced carbon monoxide delivery are described. A carbon monoxide reducing agent is incorporated into the smoking article in order to reduce carbon monoxide levels in mainstream smoke. The carbon monoxide reducing agent may be, for instance, in metal oxide or in metal carbonate. The carbon monoxide reducing agent may be incorporated into a wrapper and/or into a column of smokable filler that are used to construct the smoking article.
1. A smoking article comprising:
a column of a smokable filler, the smokable filler comprising a tobacco; and
an outer wrapper surrounding the column of a smokable filler, the outer wrapper comprising cellulose fibers combined with a colored pigment, the pigment comprising a hydrated ferric oxide, the pigment being present in the outer wrapper in an amount of at least about 10% by weight of the wrapper, the pigment being present in an amount sufficient for the smoking article to have a carbon monoxide delivery in the mainstream smoke of less than about 15 mg per smoking article and having a carbon monoxide to tar ratio of less than about 1.0.
2. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the outer wrapper further comprises a filler, the pigment and filler being present in the outer wrapper together in an amount from about 10% to about 60% by weight.
3. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the outer wrapper further comprises a burn control additive.
4. An outer wrapper as defined in claim 2 , wherein the outer wrapper consists essentially of the cellulose fibers, the pigment, a filler, and a burn control additive.
5. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the smoking article has an average carbon monoxide delivery per puff of less than 1.7 mg.
6. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the pigment comprises a yellow pigment.
7. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the outer wrapper consists essentially of the cellulose fibers, the pigment, and a filler.
8. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the pigment comprises a substantially pure synthetic iron oxide yellow.
9. A smoking article comprising:
a column of a smokable filler, the smokable filler comprising a tobacco; and
an outer wrapper surrounding the column of a smokable filler, the outer wrapper comprising cellulose fibers combined with a pigment, the pigment comprising a hydrated ferric oxide, the pigment being present in the outer wrapper in an amount of at least about 10% by weight of the wrapper, the pigment being present in an amount sufficient for the smoking article to have a carbon monoxide delivery in the mainstream smoke of less than about 15 mg per smoking article and having a carbon monoxide to tar ratio of less than about 1.0, the outer wrapper further comprising bands that lower ignition proclivity of the smoking article, the outer wrapper having a Burn Mode Index of less than about 8 cm −1 within the bands, the bands having a width of at least 3 mm, the bands comprising a film-forming composition.
10. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the film-forming composition comprises a film-forming material comprising guar, pectin, polyvinyl alcohol, a cellulose derivative, a starch, a starch derivative, or mixtures thereof.
11. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the bands comprise an alginate.
12. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the outer wrapper has a band spacing of from about 10 mm to about 25 mm.
13. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the bands are spaced apart from each other longitudinally along a length of the outer wrapper.
14. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the outer wrapper further comprises a filler, the pigment and filler being present in the outer wrapper together in an amount from about 10% to about 60% by weight.
15. An outer wrapper as defined in claim 9 , wherein the outer wrapper consists essentially of the cellulose fibers, the pigment, a filler, and a burn control additive.
16. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the pigment comprises a yellow pigment.
17. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the outer wrapper consists essentially of the cellulose fibers, the pigment, the bands, and a filler.
18. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the pigment comprises a substantially pure synthetic iron oxide yellow.
19. A smoking article as defined in claim 1 , wherein the colored pigment is present in the outer wrapper in an amount sufficient to affect the color of the outer wrapper.
20. A smoking article as defined in claim 9 , wherein the colored pigment is present in the outer wrapper in an amount sufficient to affect the color of the outer wrapper.