Speech decoding apparatus and speech decoding method including high band emphasis processing
An audio decoding device can adjust the high-range emphasis degree in accordance with a background noise level. The audio decoding device includes: a sound source signal decoder which performs a decoding process by using sound source encoding data separated by a separator so as to obtain a sound source signal; an LPC synthesis filter which performs an LPC synthesis filtering process by using a sound source signal and an LPC generated by an LPC decoder so as to obtain a decoded sound signal; a mode judger which determines whether a decoded sound signal is a stationary noise period by using a decoded LSP inputted from the LPC decoder a power calculator which calculates the power of the decoded audio signal; an SNR calculator which calculates an SNR of the decoded audio signal by using the power of the decoded audio signal and a mode judgment result in the mode judger and a post filter which performs a post filtering process by using the SNR of the decoded audio signal.
1. A speech decoding apparatus comprising:
a speech decoder that decodes encoded data acquired by encoding a speech signal to acquire a decoded speech signal;
a mode deciding processor that decides, at regular intervals, whether or not a mode of the decoded speech signal comprises a stationary noise period;
a power calculator that calculates a power of the decoded speech signal;
a signal to noise ratio (SNR) calculator that calculates a SNR of the decoded speech signal using a mode decision result of the mode deciding processor and the power of the decoded speech signal; and
a post filter that performs post filtering processing including high band emphasis processing of an excitation signal, using the SNR, wherein
the high band emphasis processing is performed such that a level of high band emphasis becomes higher when the SNR decreases.
2. The speech decoding apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the post filter comprises:
a linear prediction coefficient (LPC) inverse filter that performs LPC inverse filtering processing of the decoded speech signal to acquire a linear prediction residual signal;
a high band emphasis coefficient calculator that calculates a high band emphasis coefficient using the SNR;
an amplification coefficient calculator that calculates a low band amplification coefficient and high band amplification coefficient using the high band emphasis coefficient;
a high band emphasis processor that acquires a linear prediction residual signal subjected to high band emphasis by adding a low band amplification signal, acquired by amplifying a low band component of the linear prediction residual signal using the low band amplification coefficient, and a high band amplification signal, acquired by amplifying a high band component of the linear prediction residual signal using the high band amplification coefficient; and
a LPC synthesis filter that performs LPC synthesis filtering processing of the linear prediction residual signal subjected to high band emphasis.
3. The speech decoding apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein energy of the decoded speech signal after the high band emphasis processing is same as energy of the decoded speech signal before the high band emphasis processing.
4. The speech decoding apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the decoded speech signal includes low band components and high band components;
the high band emphasis coefficient is an energy ratio of the high band components to the low band components after the high band emphasis processing; and
the high band emphasis coefficient increases when the SNR is higher.
5. A speech decoding method performed by a processor comprising:
decoding encoded data acquired by encoding a speech signal to acquire a decoded speech signal;
deciding, at regular intervals, whether or not a mode of the decoded speech signal comprises a stationary noise period;
calculating a power of the decoded speech signal;
calculating a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the decoded speech signal using a mode decision result of the mode deciding section and the power of the decoded speech signal; and
performing post filtering processing including high band emphasis processing of an excitation signal, using the SNR, wherein
the high band emphasis processing is performed such that a level of high band emphasis becomes higher when the SNR decreases.