Liquid butylaryl phosphite compositions
View Patent ↗A phosphite composition comprising at least two of a tris(dibutylaryl) phosphite, a tris(monobutylaryl) phosphite, a bis(dibutylaryl)monobutylaryl phosphite, and a bis(monobutylaryl)dibutylaryl phosphite. The inventive phosphite composition is a liquid at ambient conditions.
1. A phosphite composition consisting essentially of:
from 0 to 3 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a tris(dibutylaryl) phosphite;
from 35 to 75 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a tris(monobutylaryl) phosphite;
from 5 to 15 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a bis(dibutylaryl)monobutylaryl phosphite; and
from 21 to 47 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a bis(monobutylaryl)dibutylaryl phosphite,
wherein the composition is a liquid at ambient conditions.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least 90% of the butyl substituents are tert-butyl.
3. An additive composition comprising a phenol in an amount from 1 to 4 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition and the phosphite composition of claim 1 .
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of monobutylaryl groups to dibutylaryl groups ranges from 7:1 to 1:1.
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the phosphite composition comprises greater than 60 weight percent monobutylaryl moieties and greater than 5 weight percent dibutylaryl moieties.
6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a viscosity ranging from 500 cSt to 50,000 cSt at 30° C.
7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a viscosity greater than 7,000 cSt at 30° C.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has phosphorus content of at least 4.0 mole percent.
9. An additive composition comprising the phosphite composition of claim 1 , and at least one additional component selected from the group consisting of phenolic antioxidants, amine stabilizers, hindered amine light stabilizers, ultraviolet light absorbers, phosphonites, alkaline metal salts of fatty acids, hydrotalcites, metal oxides, epoxidized oils, epoxidized soybean oils, hydroxylamines, lactones, thermal reaction products of tertiary amine oxides, thiosynergists, and additional phosphites.
10. An additive composition comprising the phosphite composition of claim 1 , and an amine selected from the group consisting of triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, tetraisopropanolethylenediamine, alkyl alkanolamines, and dialkyl dialkanolamines.
11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is substantially free of phenols.
12. A stabilized polymeric composition comprising:
A) a polymeric resin; and
B) a phosphite composition according to claim 1 .
13. A phosphite composition according to claim 1 consisting essentially of:
from 0 to 3 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a tris(dibutylaryl) phosphite;
from 45 to 65 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a tris(monobutylaryl) phosphite;
from 5 to 15 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a bis(dibutylaryl)monobutylaryl phosphite; and
from 26 to 42 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition of a bis(monobutylaryl)dibutylaryl phosphite.
14. The composition of claim 13 , wherein at least 90% of the butyl substituents are tert-butyl.
15. An additive composition comprising a phenol in an amount from 1 to 4 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition and the phosphite composition of claim 13 .
16. The composition of claim 13 , wherein the ratio of monobutylaryl groups to dibutylaryl groups ranges from 7:1 to 1:1.
17. The composition of claim 13 , wherein the phosphite composition comprises greater than 60 weight percent monobutylaryl moieties and greater than 5 weight percent dibutylaryl moieties.
18. An additive composition comprising the phosphite composition of claim 13 , and at least one additional component selected from the group consisting of phenolic antioxidants, amine stabilizers, hindered amine light stabilizers, ultraviolet light absorbers, phosphonites, alkaline metal salts of fatty acids, hydrotalcites, metal oxides, epoxidized oils, epoxidized soybean oils, hydroxylamines, lactones, thermal reaction products of tertiary amine oxides, thiosynergists, and additional phosphites.
19. An additive composition comprising the phosphite composition of claim 13 , and an amine selected from the group consisting of triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, tetraisopropanolethylenediamine, alkyl alkanolamines, and dialkyl dialkanolamines.
20. A stabilized polymeric composition comprising:
A) a polymeric resin; and
B) a phosphite composition according to claim 13 .