IP Library Granted Patent US 8,313,880
Granted Patent B2
US 8,313,880 · App. 12/540,577 · Granted Nov 20, 2012

Magenta toner with binder resin of selected molecular weight composition

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,313,880
App. No.
12/540,577
Granted
Nov 20, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a magenta toner formulation that may be used in a toner printer cartridge for an electrophotographic printer. The magenta toner may include polymer resin binder containing three polymer resins with different number average molecular weight values. The concentration of such polymer resins may be selected to provide a desired temperature versus viscosity behavior for the magenta toner that may be configured to conform to the viscosity versus temperature provide for yellow, cyan and black toner.

Claims (38)

1. A magenta toner for developing electrostatic images comprising:

a binder resin including:

85.0-87.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 15,000 to 25,000;

5.0-6.5% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 400,000 to 600,000; and

6.5-10.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 950,000-1,500,000; and

a colorant;

wherein the magenta toner when mixed with 0.2% silica provides a powder characterized as having L*=41.07±0.424, a*=57.84±0.54 and b*=0.58±0.26.

2. The magenta toner of claim 1 wherein said toner has a viscosity of less than or equal to 50,000 poise measured at 100° C. at 50 rad/second.

3. The magenta toner of claim 1 wherein said toner has a viscosity of less than or equal to 50,000 poise measured at 100° C. at 50 rad/second and a viscosity of less than or equal to 1000 poise measured at 150° C. at 50 rad/second.

4. The magenta toner of claim 1 wherein said colorant includes a mixture of two or more colorants.

5. The magenta toner of claim 1 wherein the binder resins comprise a polymer resin containing styrene and acrylate co-monomers.

6. The magenta toner of claim 1 wherein said colorant includes Pigment Red 122 and Pigment Red 184.

7. A magenta toner for developing electrostatic images comprising:

a binder resin including:

85.0-87.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 15,000 to 25,000;

5.0-6.5% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 400,000 to 600,000; and

6.5-10.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 950,000 -1,500,000; and

a colorant;

wherein the magenta toner when combined with 0.2% silica provides a powder characterized as having L*=41.07±0.424, a*=57.84±0.54 and b*=0.58±0.26; and

wherein said magenta toner has a Shimadzu T1 temperature value of 110° C. to 118° C. and a Shimadzu T4 temperature value of 120° C. to 125° C.

8. A method for forming a magenta toner with a desired viscosity versus temperature profile, comprising:

providing a polymer resin binder, containing at least three polymers having number average molecular weight (Mn) values of:

Mn=15,000 to 25,000;

Mn=400,000 to 600,000; and

Mn=950,000-1,500,000; and

adjusting the concentration of the polymer resins having said Mn values to provide the magenta toner having viscosity of less than or equal to 50,000 poise measured at 100° C. at 50 rad/second and a viscosity of less than or equal to 1000 poise measured at 150 20 C. at 50 rad/second;

wherein the formed magenta toner when mixed with 0.2% silica provides a powder characterized as having L*=41.07±0.424, a*=57.84±0.54 and b*=0.58±0.26.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the concentration of polymer resins having said Mn values is adjusted to:

85.0-87.0% for a polymer resin having a Mn value of 15,000 to 25,000;

5.0-6.5% for a polymer resin having a Mn value of 400,000 to 600,000; and 6.5-10.0% for a polymer resin having a Mn value of 950,000-1,500,000.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein said magenta toner has a Shimadzu T1 temperature value of 110° C. to 118° C. and a Shimadzu T4 temperature value of 120° C. to 125° C.

11. A magenta toner composition for developing electrostatic images comprising:

a magenta toner including a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the binder resin includes:

85.0-87.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 15,000 to 25,000;

5.0-6.5% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 400,000 to 600,000; and

6.5-10.0% of a polymer resin having a Mn value of 950,000-1,500,000; and

0.2% silica;

wherein the magenta toner composition is characterized as having L*=41.07±0.424, a*=57.84±0.54 and b*=0.58±0.26.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 13, 2009
From: ASHLEY, DANIELLE RENEE; COMBES, JAMES ROBERT; EARLEY, JOHN JOSEPH; LOVELL, LALE GOKBUDAK; MARSHALL, GEORGE PHARRIS; MYCHAJIOWSKIJ, WALTER
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 023096/0225 →