IP Library Granted Patent US 8,324,818
Granted Patent B2
US 8,324,818 · App. 12/549,427 · Granted Dec 4, 2012

Display device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,324,818
App. No.
12/549,427
Granted
Dec 4, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device includes: a display panel; an optical detector which includes an optical sensor formed by a thin film transistor for detecting external light and a capacitor connected between a pair of electrodes of the optical sensor; a switch which turns on or off a charging operation of the capacitor; an optical sensor controller which controls the switch to be turned on or off and measures illumination of the external light on the basis of a time period during which the switch is turned off and a voltage of the capacitor becomes a value not more than a threshold value; and a controller which controls brightness of the display panel on the basis of an output of the optical sensor controller, wherein after the optical sensor controller detects a fact that the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value, the optical sensor controller turns on the switch after a predetermined time.

Claims (19)

1. A display device comprising:

a display panel;

an optical detector which includes an optical sensor formed by a thin film transistor for detecting external light and a capacitor connected between a pair of electrodes of the optical sensor;

a switch which turns on or off a charging operation of the capacitor;

an optical sensor controller which controls the switch to be turned on or off and measures illumination of the external light on the basis of a time period during which the switch is turned off and a voltage of the capacitor becomes a value not more than a threshold value; and

a controller which controls brightness of the display panel on the basis of an output of the optical sensor controller,

wherein after the optical sensor controller detects a fact that the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value, the optical sensor controller turns on the switch after a predetermined time.

2. The display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the pair of electrodes of the optical sensor is a source electrode and a drain electrode.

3. The display device according to claim 2 ,

wherein after the optical sensor controller detects a fact that the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value, the optical sensor controller applies a positive bias voltage to a gate electrode of the optical sensor before turning on the switch.

4. The display device according to claim 3 ,

wherein the optical sensor controller sets a time period during which the positive bias voltage is applied to the gate electrode of the optical sensor so as to be proportional to a time period during which the switch is turned off in a precedent process and the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value.

5. The display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the optical sensor controller stores in advance a lower limit value of the time period during which the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value, and

wherein in the case where the time period during which the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value is shorter than the lower limit value, the optical sensor controller adopts the lower limit value as an illumination measurement value of the external light and turns on the switch after the lower limit value and the predetermined time.

6. The display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the optical sensor controller stores in advance an upper limit value of the time period during which the voltage of the capacitor becomes the value not more than the threshold value, and

wherein in the case where the voltage of the capacitor does not become the value not more than the threshold value even at the upper limit value, the optical sensor controller adopts the upper limit value as an illumination measurement value of the external light and turns on the switch after the upper limit value and the predetermined time.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 11, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072398/0001 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 24, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST INC.; JAPAN DISPLAY WEST INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 071935/0063 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 9, 2013
From: SONY CORPORATION
To: JAPAN DISPLAY WEST INC.
Reel/Frame 030182/0522 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2010
From: EPSON IMAGING DEVICES CORPORATION
To: SONY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024681/0944 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: KUNIMORI, TAKASHI; HIRABAYASHI, YUKIYA
To: EPSON IMAGING DEVICES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023160/0847 →