Multilayer window lift rail, and apparatus and method for making the same
View Patent ↗A multilayer window guiderail is disclosed. The window guiderail includes a rail portion having an outer edge, a rail surface and an opposing rear surface. The rail portion includes a core and an integral rail cover layer disposed on the core. The core includes a first polymer material and the rail cover layer includes a second polymer material. An apparatus for making a multilayer guiderail includes a plurality of die portions having respective cavity portions. The cavity portions are configured to define a die cavity having the shape of the guiderail, at least one of the die portions being a slidable die portion and at least one of the die portions being a fixed die portion. The parting surface of the slidable die portion is configured for sliding translation of its parting surface over the parting surface of the fixed die portion along a translation path.
1. A multilayer window guiderail, comprising:
a rail portion having an outer edge positioned between a rail surface and an opposing rear surface, the rail portion being further defined by a core having an exterior surface covered with an integrally formed rail cover layer disposed on the exterior surface of the core, wherein the core is a first filled polymer material and the rail cover layer includes a second unfilled polymer material and wherein the first filled polymer material has a first coefficient of friction (μ 1 ) and the second unfilled polymer material has a second coefficient of friction (μ 2 ), and wherein μ 1 >μ 2 , wherein the core comprising the first filled polymer material and the rail cover layer comprising the second unfilled polymer material are integrally formed to each other in an injection molding die, with a first injection nozzle and a second injection nozzle, the first injection nozzle configured for injection of the second unfilled polymer material, the second injection nozzle configured for injection of the first filled polymer material, and
wherein the first injection nozzle has a first lateral spacing from a surface of the injection molding die defining the outer edge of the rail portion and the second injection nozzle has a second lateral spacing from said surface of the injection molding die defining the outer edge, and wherein the first lateral spacing is less than or equal to the second lateral spacing.
2. The window guiderail of claim 1 , wherein the rail portion further comprises a guide channel located on the rail surface.
3. The window guiderail of claim 2 , wherein the guide channel is substantially L-shaped.
4. The window guiderail of claim 1 , wherein the opposing rear surface is defined by a planar guide surface that extends along a length and a width of the rail portion.
5. The window guiderail of claim 1 , wherein the first filled polymer comprises nylon, polypropylene, or polyester.
6. The window guiderail of claim 5 , wherein the second unfilled polymer comprises nylon, polyester, or acetal.
7. The window guiderail of claim 1 , wherein the second unfilled polymer comprises nylon, polyester, or acetal.
8. The window guiderail of claim 7 , wherein the second unfilled polymer further comprises a slip coat agent.
9. The window guiderail of claim 1 , wherein the rail cover layer defines the rail surface.
10. The window guiderail of claim 9 , wherein the rail cover layer defines the outer edge, rear surface, or a combination thereof.
11. The window guiderail of claim 1 , further comprising a first arm attached to and extending between a first end of the rail portion and a motor mount and a second arm attached to and extending between a second end of the rail portion and the motor mount.