Disk drive comprising impedance discontinuity compensation for interconnect transmission lines
View Patent ↗A disk drive comprising a disk, and a head actuated over the disk, the head comprising a read element and a write element. The disk drive further comprises a preamp and an interconnect comprising a first transmission line and a second transmission line coupling the head to the preamp. A compensation network is disclosed operable to compensate for an impedance discontinuity in the first and second transmission lines, the compensation network comprising a first trace and a second trace connected in parallel with the first and second transmission lines, wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first capacitor.
1. A disk drive comprising:
a disk;
a head actuated over the disk, the head comprising a read element and a write element;
a preamp; and
an interconnect comprising a first transmission line and a second transmission line coupling the head to the preamp, and a compensation network operable to compensate for an impedance discontinuity in the first and second transmission lines, the compensation network connected in parallel with the first and second transmission lines through first and second traces, wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first capacitor in the compensation network.
2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the compensation network further comprises a terminating load in series with the first capacitor.
3. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a second capacitor in series with the terminating load.
4. The disk drive as recited in claim 3 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first inductor in shunt with the terminating load.
5. The disk drive as recited in claim 4 , wherein:
the first trace comprises a first segment;
the second trace comprises a second segment symmetric with the first segment;
the first trace comprises a third segment and a fourth segment symmetric with the third segment;
the second trace comprises a fifth segment and a sixth segment symmetric with the fifth segment;
the first and second segment form the inductor;
the third and fourth segments form the first capacitor; and
the fifth and sixth segments form the second capacitor.
6. The disk drive as recited in claim 5 , wherein a width of the first and second segments is less than a width of the third and fourth segments.
7. The disk drive as recited in claim 4 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form a third and fourth capacitors.
8. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein the terminating load comprises a resistor.
9. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein a resistance of the terminating load substantially matches a resistance of one of the read element and the write element.
10. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the shape comprises a width of the first and second traces.
11. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first trace is stacked over the second trace.
12. An interconnect for use in a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a head actuated over a disk, the head comprising a read element and a write element, the interconnect comprising:
a first transmission line and a second transmission line operable to couple the head to a preamp; and
a compensation network operable to compensate for an impedance discontinuity in the first and second transmission lines, the compensation network connected in parallel with the first and second transmission lines through first and second traces, wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first capacitor in the compensation network.
13. The interconnect as recited in claim 12 , wherein the compensation network further comprises a terminating load in series with the first capacitor.
14. The interconnect as recited in claim 13 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a second capacitor in series with the terminating load.
15. The interconnect as recited in claim 14 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first inductor in shunt with the terminating load.
16. The interconnect as recited in claim 15 , wherein:
the first trace comprises a first segment;
the second trace comprises a second segment symmetric with the first segment;
the first trace comprises a third segment and a fourth segment symmetric with the third segment;
the second trace comprises a fifth segment and a sixth segment symmetric with the fifth segment;
the first and second segment form the inductor;
the third and fourth segments form the first capacitor; and
the fifth and sixth segments form the second capacitor.
17. The interconnect as recited in claim 16 , wherein a width of the first and second segments is less than a width of the third and fourth segments.
18. The interconnect as recited in claim 15 , wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form a third and fourth capacitors.
19. The interconnect as recited in claim 13 , wherein the terminating load comprises a resistor.
20. The interconnect as recited in claim 13 , wherein a resistance of the terminating load substantially matches a resistance of one of the read element and the write element.
21. The interconnect as recited in claim 12 , wherein the shape comprises a width of the first and second traces.
22. The interconnect as recited in claim 12 , wherein the first trace is stacked over the second trace.
23. A method of manufacturing an interconnect for use in a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a head actuated over a disk, the head comprising a read element and a write element, the method comprising:
fabricating a first transmission line and a second transmission line operable to couple the head to a preamp; and
fabricating a compensation network operable to compensate for an impedance discontinuity in the first and second transmission lines, the compensation network connected in parallel with the first and second transmission lines through first and second traces, wherein a shape of the first and second traces varies to form at least a first capacitor in the compensation network.