IP Library Granted Patent US 8,457,132
Granted Patent B2
US 8,457,132 · App. 12/564,502 · Granted Jun 4, 2013

Method of relaying traffic from a source to a targeted destination in a communications network and corresponding equipment

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,457,132
App. No.
12/564,502
Granted
Jun 4, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention discloses a method of relaying traffic from a source application ( 46 a - 46 c ) to a targeted destination in a communications network ( 14, 16 ). The method comprises the steps of providing a first and at least one second network adapter, each providing access to a network ( 14, 16 ) having a plurality of destinations. Furthermore, a first routing table, which defines a first default destination associated with the first network adapter, is provided. Traffic from the source ( 46 a - 46 c ) to the targeted destination is relayed using one of the network adapters ( 20, 22 ). According to one aspect of the invention, at least one second routing table defining at least one second default destination is provided. Each second network adapter is individually associated with one second default destination. The step of relaying includes the step of selecting one of the first and second routing tables ( 60, 62 ).

Claims (22)

1. A method of relaying traffic from a source to a targeted destination in a communications network, said method comprising the steps of:

providing a first and at least one second network adapter each providing access to a network having a plurality of destinations;

providing a first routing table which defines a first default destination individually associated with the first network adapter, such that the first network adapter is listed as an interface for the first default destination;

providing at least one second routing table defining a second default destination, wherein the second default destination is individually associated with the at least one second network adapter, such that the at least one second network adapter is listed as an interface for the second default destination; and

relaying said traffic from the source to the targeted destination using one of the network adapters, wherein the step of relaying further comprises selecting one of the first or second routing tables, such that by selecting the first routing table, the first network adapter is accessed as a default destination route, and by selecting the second routing table, the second network adapter is accessed as a default destination route.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the first and second routing tables comprise specific destinations pointing to another routing table, preferably by means of a next hop entry.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein each of the first and second routing tables comprise specific destinations that only point to another routing table.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of providing network adapters includes providing real network adapters and providing at least one virtual network adapter, wherein each virtual network adapter is individually associated with a third routing table.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the third routing table includes next hop and interface entries pointing to at least one of the following: another routing table or a real network adapter, and wherein the step of relaying uses the at least one virtual network adapter and its associated third routing table.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of selecting a routing table is triggered by the source.

7. A network adapter for providing access to a network from a source, said network adapter comprising an individually associated routing table where the network adapter is an interface for a default destination route for the source to access the network adapter as the default destination route,

wherein a routing table defines a default destination individually associated with the network adapter, and

wherein, when relaying traffic from the source, the routing table is selected such that the network adapter is accessed as the default destination route.

8. The network adapter of claim 7 , said network adapter being a virtual adapter, said individually associated routing table comprising next hop and interface entries pointing to at least one of the following: another routing table or a real network adapter.

9. A client terminal comprising a plurality of network adapters for providing access to a network and a plurality of routing tables, wherein each individual network adapter is individually associated with one of the plurality of routing tables, such that each individual network adapter is an interface for a default destination of its associated routing table, and wherein a first routing table and a second routing tables define a first destination and a second destination as a first default destination and a second default destination, respectively, which are used for traffic relay, and wherein, when traffic is relayed from a source to a target destination, at least one from among the first routing table and the second routing table is selected, such that a first network adapter is accessed as a first default destination route if the first routing table is selected and a second network adapter is accessed as a second default destination route if the second routing table is selected.

10. A router for relaying traffic from a source to a targeted destination in a communications network, comprising a plurality of network adapters for providing access to the communications network and a plurality of routing tables, wherein each individual network adapter is individually associated with one of the plurality of routing tables, such that each individual network adapter is an interface for a default destination of its associated routing table, and wherein a first routing table and a second routing table define a first destination and a second destination as a first default destination and a second default destination, respectively, which are used for traffic relay, and wherein, when traffic is relayed from the source to the targeted destination, at least one from among the first routing table and the second routing table is selected, such that a first network adapter is accessed as a first default destination route if the first routing table is selected and a second network adapter is accessed as a second default destination route if the second routing table is selected.

11. A system for relaying traffic from a source to a target destination in a communications network, comprising an operating system component configured to connect a source application running on a machine to a communications network, wherein the operating system component comprises a plurality of routing tables, each configured to be individually associated with one of a plurality of network adapters of said machine, wherein each of the plurality of routing tables defines a destination as a default destination, which is used for traffic relay, such that each individual network adapter is an interface for the default destination of its associated routing table, and wherein at least one from among the plurality of routing tables is selected such that the network adapter individually associated thereto is accessed as the default destination route.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the operating system component further comprises a plurality of virtual network adapters, each virtual network adapter being associated with one from a plurality of third routing tables and each associated third routing table comprising next hop and interface entries pointing to at least one of the following: another routing table or a real network adapter.

13. The system of claim 11 , further embodied as a computer program product on a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising:

computer code for connecting the source application to the communications network; and

computer code for configuring the plurality of routing tables to be individually associated with the network adapter of said machine.

14. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising computer code for implementing and configuring a plurality of routing tables each to be individually associated with one of a plurality of network adapters accessible from a machine, such that each individual network adapter is listed as an interface for a default destination of its associated routing table, wherein the computer code is operable for relaying traffic from a source to a target destination in a communications network, and wherein each of the plurality of routing tables defines a destination as the default destination, which is used for traffic relay, and wherein, when relaying traffic from a source, the routing table is selected such that the network adapter is accessed as the default destination route.

Assignments (14)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 6, 2024
From: RPX CORPORATION; RPX CLEARINGHOUSE LLC
To: BARINGS FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068328/0674 →
RELEASE OF LIEN ON PATENTS Recorded Aug 5, 2024
From: BARINGS FINANCE LLC
To: RPX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068328/0278 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2023
From: RPX CORPORATION
To: BARINGS FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063429/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2021
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
To: RPX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059352/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2021
From: NOKIA US HOLDINGS INC.
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 058363/0723 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2021
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKETS SERVICES LLC
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 058983/0104 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 14, 2019
From: NOKIA USA INC.
To: NOKIA US HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 048370/0682 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY; NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS BV; ALCATEL LUCENT SAS
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 043877/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
To: NOKIA USA INC.
Reel/Frame 043879/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP, LLC
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES, LLC
Reel/Frame 043967/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 4, 2014
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: ALCATEL LUCENT (SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO ALCATEL-LUCENT N.V.)
Reel/Frame 033687/0150 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 9, 2013
From: VAN ACKERE, MICHEL DIANE CYRIEL; KENNIS, PAUL MATHILDE FRANS; HANDEKYN, KOEN
To: ALCATEL
Reel/Frame 030178/0742 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 9, 2013
From: ALCATEL
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 030182/0950 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 30, 2013
From: ALCATEL LUCENT N.V.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG
Reel/Frame 029737/0641 →